2023年迪庆中考英语模拟试卷及答案

二、听句子、对话和短文(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

第二节 听句子，选择该句的正确答语，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. I speak Japanese. B. It is a book. C. It is mine.

7. A. By bike. B. Five minutes’ walk. C. At the end of this road.

8. A. In half a year. B. In 2002. C. In our hometown.

9. A. With pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Of course, you can.

10.A. He was lucky. B. He lost his key. C. He was working.

第三节 你将听到五段对话，选择能回答问题的选项，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

11. What does Bob lend to Kitty?

A.A dictionary. B.A schoolbag. C.A textbook.

12. What’s wrong with Ann?

A.She has a cold. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a headache.

13. What does the man think of the novel?

A.It’s perfect. B.It’s boring. C.It’s interesting.

14. Where is Michael?

A.In the bedroom. B.In the kitchen. C.In the bathroom.

15. Why was Peter late for class?

A.Because the bus was late.

B.Because his clock didn’t go off.

C.Because he got up later than usual.

第四节 听短文，选择正确答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。短文读两遍。

16.How does Bob like Chinese?

A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing.

17.Why does the speaker dislike maths?

A.Because it is boring.

B.Because the maths teacher is strict.

C.Because it is difficult and he doesn’t like maths exams.

18.What is Bob’s favourite subject?

A.Chinese. B.English. C.Maths.

19.What can Bob do at the English party?

A.Watch English videos. B.Talk with foreigners.

C.Sing English songs.

20.What can we learn from the monologue(独白)?

A.Miss Green likes playing ping-pong with her students.

B.Bob has two classes on Wednesday afternoon.

C.Mr. Black teaches Bob English.

笔试部分(共95分)

四、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。

26.— Judy, how was ______ camping?— The other campers were nice, and we had ______ good time together.

A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a

27.— Would you please provide us ______ some information about the accident?— Sure. It happened ______ the morning of September 5 th.

A.to; on B.for; in C.with; in D.with; on

28. ______ visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.

A.Thousand B.Thousands of

C.Thousands D.Thousand of

29.— Is that Tom over there?— It ______ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.

A.can’t B.might not C.must D.can

30.Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by ______.

A.she B.her C.herself D.hers

31.______ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.

A. Catching B. To catch C. Catch D. Caught

32.The hotel is very old. It’s one of ______ buildings in the city.

A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest

33.— Which movie do you prefer, Harry Potter or The Lord of the Rings?— Harry Potter, of course. ______ I ______ my brother likes it.

A.Both; and B.Neither; nor

C.Either; or D.Not only; but also

34.— ______ fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk.— Sounds like a great idea.

A.What B.How C.What a D.How a

35. — I really hate to go to such a noisy place.

— _______.

A. So am I B. So do I C. So have I D. So can I

36.The doctor told Mary to eat vegetables and meat because she was getting fatter

and fatter.

A.much;little B.more;less

C.many;few D.more;fewer

37.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ______ in Guangdong in the future.

A.will be built B.build C.will build D.will be set up

38.— Alice, could you tell me ______ London?— Sure. Last Sunday.

A.when Mr. Smith left B.when Mr. Smith will leave

C.when did Mr. Smith leave D.when will Mr. Smith leave

39.The bridge ______ the river is made of wood.

A. on B. above C. over D. in

40. — It's my first time to make a speech in front of so many people. I'm too nervous.— ______ , Wendy. Believe me, you can do it.

A. With pleasure B. Don't mention it

C. You're right D. Come on

五、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。

One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said sorry to 41 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, “I’m sorry, 42 . I wasn’t watching out for you.”

Later that day, when I was cooking, my 43 was too close to me. When I turned to get 44 milk, I nearly knocked her over.

“Move out of the way!” I shouted.

She walked away 45 . But I didn’t feel like I had to say sorry to her.

While I was in bed that night, my husband said to me.“While dealing with a stranger, you were 46 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 47 you some flowers she picked herself. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears 48 her eyes?”

I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn’t have 49 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, “It’s OK, mom. I love you anyway.”

If we can be polite to strangers, 50 can’t we do the same for the ones we love?

41.A.he B.she C.him D.her

42.A.too B.either C.also D.neither

43.A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father

44.A.little B.few C.any D.some

45.A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly

46.A.happy B.polite C.angry D.nervous

47.A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought

48.A.in B.with C.for D.of

49.A.looked at B.laughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at

50.A.how B.what C.which D.why

六、阅读理解(共25小题，51～65每小题1分，66～75每小题2分，满分35分)

阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。

51.You can ______ at Lisa’s Gym.

A.watch a movie B.play basketball

C.go to a concert D.find a job

52.Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on ______.

A.Wednesday B.Thursday

C.Friday D.Saturday

53.Mr. And Mrs. White and their 14-year-old son have to pay ______ for the concert.

A.¥ 300 B.¥ 180 C.¥ 240 D.¥ 120

54.Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ______.

A.at 6:00 a.m. on July 23 rd B.at 4:00 a.m. on July 24 th

C.at 6:00 p.m. on July 25 th D.at 4:00 p.m. on July 26 th

55.Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday, she can call ______.

A.2133730 B.8124967 C.2137330 D.8124697

B

My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale(庭院拍卖会) and give the money to a children’s home.

We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with(出让) certain toys, and my wife wouldn’t like to lose her scarfs which were out of fashion.

As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!

56.The family decided to sell some of their things­­­ ______.

A.to buy a bigger house B.to make more space

C.to hold a yard sale D.to become richer

57.The son got the train and railway set at the age of ______.

A. four B. six C. fourteen D. sixteen

58.How did both of the kids feel about selling their old toys?

A.Nervous. B.Angry. C.Happy. D.Sad.

59.The passage was probably written by ______.

A.the son B.the daughter C.the father D.the mother

60.The passage is mainly about ______.

A.popular stars B.family life

C.healthy diet D.shopping plan

C

The world uses about a thousand million(百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.

Treating(处理)wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.

While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process(加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.

Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.

61.How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?

A.Under 10 million. B.Only 19 million.

C.About 92 million. D.Over 700 million.

62.Treating wastewater helps the environment by ______.

A. storing waste in ice and snow

B. letting waste run into oceans

C. keeping waste out of rivers and oceans

D. sending waste to coastal countries

63.What does the underlined word “desalination” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.远洋运输 B.潮汐发电

C.食盐销售 D.海水淡化

64.At present, the technology to process water ______.

A.needs much energy B.saves much money

C.satisfies everyone D.causes pollution

65.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Water should be a human right. B.The water problem is still serious.

C.Our planet is covered with water. D.Everyone has enough clean water.

D

Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象)?” It may sound like an unusual suggestion, but it is true—the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts (回应) to you in the future.

What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.

So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups (成年人) tell you—such as being polite, and being well-dressed—are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive (积极的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.

Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet—and impress—with a cheerful smile.

66.The first impression someone has of you will probably influence how that person ______.

A.treats you or reacts to you B.likes you

C.refuses you D.understands you

67.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you?

A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.

68.What is the most important to leave good impressions?

A.Shaking hands. B.Stating your name.

C.Dressing nicely. D.Wearing a smile.

69.What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A.Friendliness helps solve problems.

B.Being positive helps you find a way out.

C.There are many reasons to be happy.

D.Thinking of great people cheers you up.

70.What would be the best title for the text?

A.The First Impression Does Count(重要) B.Smiling Makes the First Impression

C.Manners Leave Deep Impressions D.Impressions Decide Who You Are

E

阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。

Leonardo da Vinci(莱奥纳多·达·芬奇)was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.

Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times (时代). He never published (发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.

Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.

Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.

七、词语运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

A.根据音标或首字母填写恰当单词，每空一词。

76.He made a big ___________ . As a result, he lost his job.

77.Old Tom lives alone, but he never feels l__________, because he has many good friends to talk with.

78.Mrs. Smith was so fat that her doctor gave her a piece of good ___________

to lose weight.

79.It is r___________ hard outside now. Take an umbrella with you.

80.It’s too d___________ for students to swim in a deep river without parents.

B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

81.Thank you for ___________ (help) me get out of the trouble.

82.The maths problem is not difficult, you can work it out___________ (easy).

83.After discussing it for two days, they haven’t reached an ___________ (agree).

84.She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her ___________ (twenty) birthday.

85._______ (not make) any noise. The baby is sleeping.

C.根据汉语意思填写单词，每空一词。

86.Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in ___________ (八月).

87.He has ___________ (学习) 1800 words by the end of this term.

88.If you can’t ___________(买得起)a new car, why don’t you buy a second-hand one?

89.With the development of technology, our country has made great ___________ (进步).

90.I ___________ (借)your bike two weeks ago, I will return it tomorrow.

八、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

从方框中选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号的横线上，备选答语中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello! This is Sam. 91

B: This is Lucy speaking.

A: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?

B: 92 I’m busy now.

A: 93

B: I’m making apple pies.

A: Sounds nice! 94

B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some?

A: 95 Apple pies are my favourite, you know. I can’t wait to eat them!

B: Come now! It will be the right time when you arrive.

A: Great! See you soon.

B: See you.