2023年荆门中考英语冲刺试卷及答案

九年级英语

选择题部分 共90分

I.听力测试(30分)

A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1. A. It is all right. B. I am afraid not. C. Have a good day.

2. A. I can play chess. B. He is very hard-working. C. She does sports every day.

3. A. She didn’t do the dishes. B. It isn’t made of cotton. C. You can’t eat in class.

4. A. Was she late for class? B. Do you know that woman? C. Have you ever read the book?

5. A. Who bought these apples? B. What were you doing? C. Why do you like rabbits?

B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6. What color is Jenny’s cat?

A. Yellow. B. White. C. Black.

7. How will the man go to the park next Sunday?

A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.

8. What is Betty’s father doing?

A. He’s reading books. B. He’s reading newspapers. C. He’s riding his bike.

9. What club does Jane want to join?

A. The art club. B. The English club. C. The music club.

10. How long has Jenny played the piano?

A. For 3 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 8 years.

C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)

11. What will Lily do this summer holiday?

A. She will visit the Great Wall. B. She will visit the Summer Palace. C. She will visit Tianjin.

12. How will Lily go there?

A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus.

13. When will Lily arrive there?

A. On the afternoon of July 16. B. On the morning of July 8. C. On the morning of July 16.

14. How long will Lily stay in Tianjin?

A. Three days. B. Seven days. C. Ten days.

15. What instrument docs Jack plan to learn?

A.The piano. B. The guitar. C. The erhu.

D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)

16. How old is Carter?

A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.

17. When was the picture taken?

A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Twelve years ago.

18. What sport does Carter like to watch on TV?

A. Tennis. B. lce-skating. C. Football.

19. Where is Carter from probably?

A. Spain. B. Canada. C. Russia.

20. Who is a football coach in Carter's family?

A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His elder brother.

II.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)

Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy.

The man was 21 about his son’s future. One day, the man handed his son a map and asked him to find some 22 . The son 23 the next day. Along the way, he met a lot of people. Some helped him 24 food, and some with shelter(住所). 25 , after traveling for a long time, he reached the place, but he found nothing.

He chose the 26 way to go back home. But this time he 27 to enjoy the beauty of nature. He learned how to hunt, cook, and protect 28 from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him 29 , and this time he helped them in return.

When he reached home, he said sorry to his father 30 not finding the treasure.

“There wasn’t any treasure, my son.” The man answered with a smile.

“But 31 did you send me to find it?” He asked.

Instead of answering the question, the father said, “How was your journey to the place?”

“I didn’t like it at all. Because I was in a hurry looking for the treasure. 32 I did enjoy the journey on my way back home. I made many friends and I learned so many skills which made me forget the 33 of not finding the treasure.”

His father said to him, “Now I think you have found your life’s true 34 . I want you to lead your life with a goal. But if you focus(专注) too much on your goal, you will 35 the real treasure of life, that is, to experience it and grow with it every day.”

21. A. angry B. worried C. excited D. surprised

22. A. treasure B. secrets C. friends D. money

23. A. got up B. gave out C. cut up D. set out

24. A. on B. with C. of D. about

25. A. Quickly B. Actually C. Finally D. Seriously

26. A. poor B. clean C. rich D. same

27. A. began B. refused C. waited D. asked

28. A. himself B. itself C. yourself D. themselves

29. A. later B. better C. earlier D. further

30. A. from B. to C. for D. in

31. A. what B. why C. when D. how

32. A. But B. So C. If D. Since

33. A. road B. pride C. sadness D. danger

34. A. pressure B. problem C. decision D. meaning

35. A. carry B. miss C. share D. trust

III. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

Laura: Hi, Anna! How was your weekend?

Anna: 36 I had so much fun.

Laura: 37

Anna: I played volleyball with some of my classmates.

Laura: 38

Anna: Three times a week. I like it so much. How did you spend your weekend?

Laura: 39

Anna: Sounds interesting. Do you often go camping?

Laura: Yes, I do. Would you like to go with me next weekend?

Anna: 40 Have you decided where to go?

Laura: Let’s go camping near the lake.

Anna: That will be great!

36. A. Terrible! B. It was great.

C. Yes, please. D. I’m OK, thanks.

37. A. Where were they? B. Do you like sports?

C. What did you do? D. Is that your classmate?

38. A. How long did they play? B. How often do you play volleyball?

C. How do you like volleyball? D. How far is your school from home?

39. A. It’s sunny and warm. B. I study for the math test.

C. It’s time to go home. D. I went camping with Jill.

40. A. I’d love to. B. That’s too bad.

C. Sorry, I can’t. D. I’m not available.

IV.阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)

A

I am Tom. Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship to the city Ajaccio. It took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.

When we got to Ajaccio, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But it was so hot that we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery(风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.

One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the museum where we learned more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.

The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurant for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.

41. How did Tom go to Ajaccio?

A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By bus.

42. How was the weather in Ajaccio?

A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Cold. D. Rainy.

43. What did NOT Tom do in Corte?

A. Learned history. B. Enjoyed the views.

C. Played basketball. D. Visited the museum.

44. Tom had a __________ time in Corsica.

A. hard B. busy C. long D. wonderful

45. The text mainly talks about __________ .

A. a trip to Corsica B. a weekend

C. ways to kill time D. the food in Corsica

B

46. Item collection(收集) starts on __________ .

A. July 13 B. July 1 C. July 17 D. July 18

47. Which of the following items will NOT be accepted?

A. Toys. B. DVDs. C. Lamps. D. TVs.

48. If you want to take electronic items, they must be __________ .

A. new B. cleaned C. usable D. secondhand

49. What can you do if you want to be a volunteer at the yard sale?

A. Write an email to Jane Cameron. B. Donate as many items as you can.

C. Visit the St.Theresa Church’s website. D. Call Jane Cameron at (401) 1024-10515.

50. It is a __________ for a yard sale.

A. report B. research C. notice D. newspaper

C

You might think ice cream is a modern kind of food, but actually, ice cream was probably first eaten in China more than 2, 000 years ago. It was made from rice and milk. In Europe around 2, 000 years ago, Roman leaders also enjoyed a kind of frozen(冷冻的) dessert. Snow and fruit were used to make it. It wasn’t true ice cream, though, as it had no milk or cream in it.

Marco Polo, who came from Italy, spent a lot of time in China during the late thirteenth century. People believe that he saw ice cream being made while he was on his travels there. He then brought the recipe(食谱) for it back home when he returned. This was the first time true ice cream was made in Europe. Perhaps this is why Italians are considered the European masters of ice cream making: they have had more time than other countries to practise the recipe!

In the seventeenth century, King Charles I of England was introduced to the pleasures of ice cream by his new French chef(厨师). He was so surprised by its beautiful taste that he offered the chef £500 a year(around £100, 000 in today’s money!). This wasn’t just for him to make Charles lots more ice cream. It was also to keep the recipe secret.

Ice cream cones(蛋卷筒) are a popular way to serve ice cream. They’re easy to hold ice cream and there is no waste at all because they can be eaten up along with the ice cream. So they’re environmentally friendly as well as tasty. It’s believed they were invented in 1904 in the US.

Ice cream quickly won the hearts of people in the middle of the twentieth century. At that time, the first fridges became available to the public. Owning one meant you could then keep ice cream at home. They also brought a bigger chance of eating ice cream for those living in hot places.

51. Ice cream was probably first eaten __________.

A. with fruit B. in the 13th century

C. in England D. over 2, 000 years ago

52. From Paragraph 2, we know that Marco Polo __________.

A. liked eating ice cream B. was a master of ice cream making

C. made lots of friends in China D. brought the recipe for ice cream home

53. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to(所指)?

A. Receiving £500 a year. B. The king’s love for eating ice cream.

C. Getting advice from the king. D. The chef’s love for making ice cream.

54. What does the writer say about ice cream cones?

A. They are easy to make. B. They were invented in Italy.

C. They were first popular in China. D. They are environmentally friendly.

55. What is the main idea of the text?

A. How to keep ice cream. B. The history of ice cream.

C. How to choose ice cream. D. Different kinds of ice cream.

D

Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.

But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent(锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.

This is the famous formula(公式) for success:

Dream Believe Achieve

Most people have what they want(Dream) and think they can realize their dreams(Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.

I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:

Dream Believe Act Achieve

For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action(Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.

Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.

56. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?

A. Ask people for help. B. Try and keep trying.

C. Get ready to create wonders. D. Prepare for a harder one.

57. Which does the writer add to the famous formula?

A. Act. B. Achieve. C. Connect. D. Create.

58. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean?

A. Dangers. B. Imaginations. C. Wonders. D. Difficulties.

59. Why does the writer use the formula “Dream Believe Act Achieve”?

A. To support his idea. B. To ask readers to explain it.

C. To show what his goals are. D. To compare it with a bridge.

60. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Doing Something Valuable.

B. Studying Hard and Making Progress.

C. Action connects dreams and goals to reality.

D. Separating Successful People from Dreams.

非选择题部分 共60分

V.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)

A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort until they all read the last one. It was“What is the 61. (one) name of the woman who cleans the school?”

All of the students 62. (think) that was some kind of joke. They had all seen the cleaning woman many 63. (time) during each day at school. It was clear that she was tall and old, 64. how would they know her name?

So all the test papers 65. (hand) in, leaving the last question unanswered. Just before the class ended, one of the students asked 66. (quiet) if the last question would count toward the results of the test.

“Of course”, said the teacher.

Just 67. few seconds later, the teacher went on to say. “In your lives and careers, you 68. (meet) many people and they are important, so they each are worth your attention and care, even if all you do is smile and say Hello”.

All the students realized its importance. Over the following days, each of the students tried 69. (find) out the name of the cleaner. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy. Everyone introduced the cleaner carefully 70. (them). And they never forgot the lesson that their teacher gave them.

VI.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)

We often see blood donation(献血) buses on the road. As we all know, blood is very important in medical activities. However, some people are afraid of donating blood. Actually, it can not only help others, but also do good to your body. 71

Firstly, people who are too thin cannot donate blood. 72 If you are underweight, you may become very weak after donating blood.

73 Because blood donation may make you feel worse, and the virus(病毒) in your body may spread through blood.

Thirdly, people between 18 and 55 years old are at their best ages to donate blood. 74

Finally, close relatives should not donate blood to each other. This is to prevent(预防) TA-GVHD, an illness that can be very dangerous to the person who receives the blood.

75 If the answer is “Yes”, be sure to remember the rules!

VII.书面表达(35分)

第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

第二部分 写作

假设你是李华，在上周末的乡村旅游中，你发现了一些游客的不文明行为。请根据下表信息给某英文报VOICE栏目的编辑写一封邮件，反映这些问题并提出建议。

注意：

1.词数：100左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇：不文明行为 uncivilized behavior;编辑 editor

Dear editor,

I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip to a village last weekend.

_______________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

九年级英语试题参考答案

I.1-5 CBCAA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CAABC 16-20 CABAC

II. 21-25 BADBC 26-30 DAACC 31-35 BACDB

III. 36-40 BCBDA

IV. 41-45 BACDA 46-50 BDCDC 51-55 DDADB 56-60 BADAC

V. 61. first 62. thought 63. times 64. but 65. were handed

66. quietly 67. a 68. will meet 69. to find 70. themselves

VI. 71. B 72. G 73. D 74. E 75. C

VII. 第一部分

76. It’s (on) January 1st.

77. What are you doing?

78. Yes, I’d like some/a plate of dumplings.

79. It was rainy. / It rained(last night).

80. Have you ever read Journey to the West?

评分标准：每个小题2分。句子完全正确给2分;出现错误但关键信息正确给1分;完全错误给0分。

第二部分 评分标准：

1)本题共25分。

2)卷面书写潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣2分。

3)拼写错误每个扣1分。同样错误不重复计算。

4)书面表达可分为五个等级:

(1) 21-25分：短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少(1-2处)，字数符合要求。

(2)16-20分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，3-4处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。

(3)11-15分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误较多，字数在80词左右。

(4) 6-10分：短文内容不能紧扣所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在60词以下。

(5) 5分以下：短文内容明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，词不达意。