2023西安市庆安初级中学中考英语冲刺试题及答案

英语学科模拟试题

(试卷总分:120分答题时间:120分钟)

一、情景交际:共两节，满分15分。

第一节情景对话(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

( )1. —Hi, Judy. How are you today?

A. Yes, please. B. Fine, thank you. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s right.

( )2. —Happy New Year, Lucy!

A. Thank you. B. Thank you all the same.

C. I’m OK. D. The sarne to you.

( )3. — We have won the first Prize in the match!

— ______

A. Never mind. B. Good job! C. Have a good trip! D. Wait a moment!

( )4. —Hello! May I speak to Sandy?

— ______

A. This is Sandy speaking. B. Who are you?

C. Yes, I’m Sandy. D. That is Sandy speaking.

( )5. —What a fine day! Let’s go fishing.

— ______ when shall we go?

A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. well done. D. My pleasure.

( )6. — I’m sorry I broke your glass.

—______ Be careful next time.

A. It doesn’t matter B. What’s wrong C. Sure D. I’m OK

( )7. —How is the weather today?

—______

A. Es Monday B. It’s right C. It’s sunny D. It’s October 1st

( )8. —Don’t draw on the wall.

A. It doesn’t matter B. I’m sorry, I won’t C. You are welcome D. Thank you

( )9. — ______?

—Yes, I want to buy some oranges.

A. Can you help me B. Excuse me C. Can I help you D. What do you want to buy

( )10. — ______?

— I have a headache.

A. How do you like it B. What can 1 do for you

C. How are you D. What’s wrong with you

第二节补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

从方框中选择恰当句子完成对话，有两项多余。

A: Hello, Mary! You look a little frustrated(沮丧). 11 ?

B: I failed in the English exam again.

A: 12 ?

B: I usually learn English by memorizing words.

A: Oh，l think you should study grammar and read English magazines.

B: 13 .

A: Also, you can ask your teacher for help when you meet problems.

B: 14 ?

A: Yes, I listen to tapes to improve my listening skills.

B: OK, I know. 15 .

A: You’re welcome.

A. Sounds great.

B. Not at all.

C. What’s wrong?

D. Can you speak English?

E. How do you learn English?

F. Do you often listen to tapes?

G. Thank you.

11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______

二、单项选择:共20小题:每小题1分:满分20分。

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )16. —Did you get there by ______bike?

—No, I took ______ taxi.

A. a; a B. /; a C. the; the D. a; the

( )17. —Help ______ to some cakes, children.

—Thank you.

A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves

( )18. — ______ the afternoon of April 30th, many foreign visitors arrived ______Shanghai.

A. In; at B. On; in C. On; to D. In; in

( )19. Zha Xi didn’t go to school ______ he was ill.

A. because B. because of C. if D.so

( )20. —Must I finish my homework now?

—No, you ______. You can go home now.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t

( )21. Lily can’t dance. Lucy can’t dance, ______.

A. too B. also C. either D. as well

( )22. —Whose room is this?

— It’s ______.

A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily

( )23. It is necessary ______ to our parents when we have problem.

A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. talked

( )24. ______ wonderful poem he wrote!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

( )25. You’d better ______ late tonight.

A. not stay up B. don’t stay up C. not to stay up D. not staying up

( )26. We must keep everything ______.

A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. cleaned

( )27. —How often do you watch TV?

— ______.

A. Two years B. Once a week C. Last week D. Next month

( )28. I ______ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.

A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost

( )29. I have a friend ______ would like to speak to you.

A. which B. what C. who D. whom

( )30. I will send you an E-mail as soon as I ______ in London.

A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. arrive

( )31. ______ of the workers ______ men in the factory.

A. Two thirds; is B. Two thirds; are C. one third; is D. one thirds; are

( )32. —Kate didn’t clean the room yesterday.

— ______.

A. Neither I did B. Neither did I C. So I did D. So did I

( )33. Let’s meet outside the school gate, ______?

A. will you B. won’t you C. shall we D. shall you

( )34. He doesn’t do his homework ______, though he has ______.

A. carefully enough; enough time B. enough carefully; time enough

C. carelessly enough; enough time D. enough carefully, enough time

( )35. My father has gone to Shanghai on business. I’m not sure ______.

A. how did he come back B. when will he come back

C. how he came back D. when he will come back

三、完形填空﹔共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分。

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a 36 —black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 37 a black skirt. Not all British schools have a uniform, but it’s common here. I don’t live far from the school, 38 I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gina. Lots of students 39 the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day 40 a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events.

This year I’ve got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other 41 . We have 20 minutes for break(休息) in the morning and an hour for 42 .Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the 43 room where we can get a hot meal every day. Lessons 44 at 4 o’clock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o’clock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.

At the end of the day I always spend two hours on. 45 —sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.

( )36. A. tradition B. uniform C. rule D. habit

( )37. A. borrow B. make C. wear D. take

( )38. A. so B. however C. because D. but

( )39. A. repair B. wash C. clean D. catch

( )40. A. at B. in C. on D. with

( )41. A. clothes B. subjects C. games D. clubs

( )42. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper

( )43. A. sitting B. living C. waiting D. dining

( )44. A. begin B. end C. continue D. last

( )45. A. events B. clubs C. homework D. activities

四、阅读理解:共两节，满分30分。

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20 分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

This is Wang Ping’s Day. He’s a young worker. His job is carrying coal (运煤).He thinks that’s great.

( )46. When does Wang Ping have breakfast?

A. At 5:20 in the morning. B. At 5:10 in the afternoon.

C. At 5:40 in the morning. D. At 6:00 in the afternoon.

( )47. Where does he have his breakfast?

A. At home. B. In the coal mine (煤矿).

C. In the restaurant. D. In the factory.

( )48. Wang Ping watches news ______.

A. over the radio B. on TV in the morning

C. every day D. every morning

( )49. Wang Ping goes home ______.

A. at 7:40 every evening B. at 5:20 every evening

C. at 7:30 every morning D. at 5:20 every morning

( )50. —How old is Wang Ping?

— ______

A. About 50 B. About fifteen C. 25 D. we don’t know

B

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

( )51. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is______.

A. writing B. talking C. using it D. B and C

( )52. What should you do in learning English?

A. Be careful not to make any mistakes. B. Write as quickly as you can.

C. Laugh more often. D. Speak English as much as you can.

( )53. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should ______.

A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy

( )54. When you make a mistake, you should ______.

A. keep quiet B. keep your sense of humor

C. be kind D. get angry

( )55. The story tells us ______.

A. Only foolish people make mistakes B. Few people make mistakes

C. People never make mistakes D. There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。

C

On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, “Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?”

The father didn’t reply(回答) to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.”

The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket.

An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile. “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?” The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, “Reading is like holding water with the basket. Though we can’t remember all we read, we have changed while reading.”

( )56. The father was used to reading in the morning.

( )57. The son wondered if reading was good for him.

( )58. The father didn’t answer his son’s question because he thought it was stupid.

( )59. The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.

( )60. From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.

五、词汇:共5小题;每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。

根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，一空一词。

61. It’s dangerous to ______ ______ (追逐) the ball on the street.

62. It’s a good habit to ______ ______ (查阅) the new words in a dictionary.

63. 1 don’t know how to ______ ______ (想出) the old clothes.

64. Don’t use water to ______ ______ (扑灭) kitchen fire.

65. Will you please ______ ______ (照料) my house when I am away?

六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空:共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分。

66. India is a country in ______ (south)Asia.

67. Thank you for your ______ (invite).

68. We will have the meeting on the ______ (twelve) floor.

69. I want to be a ______ (science ) in the future.

70. I think travelling by plane is ______ (expensive) than by train.

71. The classroom must ______ (clean) twice a day.

72. When I came into the classroom, Our English teacher ______ (read) a book.

73.The man asked his son ______ (not play) on the road.

74. The Greens, ______ (be) in China since 1997.

75. Why not ______ (go ) out for a walk after supper?

七、句子改错:共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分。

76.Play computer games is bad for our eyes. ( ) ______

A B C D

77. He fell sleep while he was doing his homework. ( ) ______

A B C D

78. Would you like something eat? ( ) ______

A B C D

79. This is one of the highest building in the city. ( ) ______

A B C D

80. Mary felt happily because her aunt gave her a present. ( ) ______

A B C D

八、书面表达:共15分。

每个人都有自己的梦想中的职业，你的梦想中的职业是什么呢?请你根据提示以“MyDream Job”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

提示:1.你梦想中的职业是什么?

2.你想要从事这一职业的原因是什么?

3.你怎样去实现你的这--梦想?

要求:

1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范;

2.写作要点齐全，可适当发挥;

3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等相关消息。

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参考答案

英语学科模拟试题(一)

一、情景对话

1-5 BDBAB 6-10 ACBCD 11-15 CEAFG

二、单项选择

16-20 BDBAA 21-25 CCABA 26-30 CBCCD 31-35 BBCAD

三、完形填空

36-40 BCADD 41-45 DBDBC

四、阅读理解

46-50 CABDD 51-55 DDABD 56-60 TTFFT

五、词汇

61. run after 62. look up 63. deal with 64. put out 65. look after

六、词形转换

66. southern 67. invitation 68. twelfth 69. scientist

70. more expensive 71. be cleaned 72.was reading 73.not to play

74. have been 75.go

七、句子改错

76. (A) Playing 77. (A) asleep 78. (D) to eat 79. (C) buildings 80. (D) happy

八、作文:略