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非延续性动词有哪些

2020-06-13 11:34:17文/颜雨

这类动词有:arrive/reach到达;buy买;close关;post邮寄;fall落下;die死;leave离开;go去;break打破;lose丢失;give给;join加入;receive接收;borrow借;begin/start开始;finish结束;marry娶、嫁。

非延续性动词有哪些

1.非延续性动词可用来表示某一动作完成,因此可用于现在完成时。如:

The train has arrived.火车到了。

Have you joined the computer group?你加入电脑小组了吗?

2.非延续性动词表示的动作极其短暂,不能持续。因此,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用(只限肯定式)。如:

(1)他已经死了三年了。

误:He has died for three years.

正:He has been dead for three years.

正:He died three years ago.

正:It is three years since he died.

正:Three years has passed since he died.

(2)他来这儿五天了。

误:He has come here for five days.

正:He has been here for five days.

正:He came here five days ago.

正:It is five days since he came here.

正:Five days has passed since he came here.

(1)、(2)句中的die、come为非延续性动词,不能与表示“段时间”的状语连用。

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