2018徐州中考英语模拟冲刺真题【精编Word版可下载】

2018徐州中考英语模拟冲刺真题【精编Word版可下载】

由于格式问题可能会出现乱码的情况，请点击右上角全屏查看

(内容：七上-八上；满分：110分，考试时间：90分钟；2018.3.26启用）

一、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --An artist can draw 3-D pictures with chalk.

   --            amazing！

A. What           B. How        C. What an       D. How an

2.-- Good morning, boys and girls! Is          here?

  -- Yes, Mr Wu.

A. someone       B. anyone   C. everybody                   D. nobody

3. As usual means ______________________ .

    A. the first time     B. all the time   C. seldom        D. as they often do

4. Lin Tao was  　　       enough to save his neighbour from a fire.

    A. lazy            B. gentle       C. brave         D. careless

5. In an English dictionary, which word comes after "quiet"?　________

    A. quite           B. quickly      C. question        D. quarter

6. ----What's the meaning of the word "DIY"?

  .... It ________ "do-it-yourself".

A. stands out        B. stands by      C. stands for         D. stands with

7. Lucy liked all the dresses, but she took the   one to save money for Project Hope.

    A. cheaper       B. more expensive   C. cheapest       D. most expensive

8. ----What's your best friend like?

  .... He______________. 

     A. likes playing computer games          B. is cleaning his bedroom

     C. is a policeman                       D. is generous and cheerful

9. It's true that Wendy has more books than________. But my books are more

    interesting than          .    

A. I; she            B. me; hers         C. mine; hers       D. me; her

10. Tom,         afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.

     A. don't          B.doesn’t be        C. not be          D. don't be

11. Nanjing isn't so large     Shanghai. But it's the second      city in East China.

    A. as; the largest     B. as; largest     C. like; larger         D. as; larger

12.People in the UK say "garden" while people in the USA say"__________".

      A. store             B. cookie         C. yard           D. eraser

13. ----Don't tell anybody about this.

   .... OK, I         .     

A. don't             B. won't          C.can't             D. am not

14. We'll try our best to do the work with      money and       people.

     A. few; little         B. a few; a little  C. less; fewer        D. fewer; less

15. The park opens 7 days a week. It closes only             Christmas Day.

A. in                          B. for                        C. at                           D. on

二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back 16  , with tears in his eyes.

   "What's the matter, Tom?    17  is your trip?" his mother asked with a big smile. "I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones   18  the way, I still go ahead. But I was    19  and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom cried. "It doesn't matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have 20  chance." his mother said. "But,   21  at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said. His father came over and asked,"    22  you see the green trees on your way to the mountain? Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road." Tom replied. "Did you   23  the birds singing?" his father asked. "There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very    24  ." Tom said. "Did you feel the beauty of nature?" his father asked."Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the 25  flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. "That's   26  !" his father smiled and said, "Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not   27 thing. Although you didn't   28 the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way."

     It is   29that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream   30 . The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.

16. A. to home           B. home          C. at home           D. in home

17. A. What              B. How long      C. How often         D. How

18. A. on                B. in             C. by               D. with

19. A. tiring              B. tired          C. happy            D. excited

20. A. the other         B. other          C. another            D. others

21. A. stand              B. standing     C. stands             D. stood

22. A. Did               B. Do            C. Are              D. Does

23. A. listen              B. listen to       C. sound             D. hear

24. A. sweetly            B. lovely         C. nicely              D. clearly

25. A. colorful           B. color         C. colors              D. colored

26. A. all             B. enough        C. true               D. everything

27. A. important      B. more important C. the most important D. unimportant

28. A. reach             B. arrive         C. get               D. got

29. A. real              B. true           C.happy             D. sad

30.A. come true         B. comes true     C. came true      D. will come true

三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）

A

阅读下面四个句子，选出与其句意相符的图片。

31.It is a shirt with short sleeves that has the shape of a T when spread out flat.

32.It is a covering of leather, cotton, knitted wool, etc. for the hand.

33.It is a shirt for a woman or a girl.

34.They are trousers made of strong cotton for informal wear.

                        B

   Many years ago in Japan, a farmer and his wife had three children, two boys and a girl. The boys helped their parents on the farm. The girl was small and weak.She was often ill. She spent her time drawing cats. Her parents didn't like her, so they took her to the temple ( 寺庙 ) .

    In the temple the girl drew cats all day long. The other people in the temple tried to stop her, but she didn't listen. So they asked the girl to leave the temple.

    The girl came to a town. She didn't have any money, so she had to stay in an　empty house outside the town. Inside the house, there was only a mat (垫子 ) on the　floor, a light near the window, and a large paper screen ( 屏风 ) . The girl drew some cats on the paper screen. She drew cats of every kind. When the screen was full of cats, she lay down on the mat and went to sleep.

    The next morning, when the girl woke up, she was very surprised -- there　was a very large dead mouse in the middle of the house! People in the town said,"The girl's cat drawings came to life ( 复活) at night. They saved the girl from the large mouse."

    The girl left the town and went on her way. Everywhere she went, people wanted to buy her cat drawings. Soon, she became one of the most famous artists in Japan. When you visit Japan, you might be able to see one of her pictures.

35. Why did the people in the temple send the girl away?

   A. She drew cats all the time.

   B. She didn't have any money.

   C. Her parents asked her to go back home.

   D. People in the town asked her to live in the town.

36. What did the girl find the next day?

   A. A group of live (活的) cats.     B. A very large dead mouse.

   C. A lovely parrot.               D. A very strong dog.

37. What happened to the girl then?

A. She stayed in the town.         B. She started drawing mice.

   C. She became a famous artist.     D. She never drew another cat again.

C

  Do you like eating chocolate? Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate. With a little ingredients (原料), however, you can turn your kitchen into a chocolate factory.

Today we will teach the Cocoa Powder (可可粉) Method (方法), it is easier for beginners. Try it and make your own homemade chocolate.

      Here are the ingredients you need:

      cocoa powder -- 2 cups (220g);    butter -- 3/4 cup (170g);

      sugar- 3/4 cup (100g);          milk -- 2/3 cup (150ml);

      salt -- a little bit;               water -- 1 cup (235ml).

      Now, please follow these steps. First, mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste (酱). Then, add the cocoa powder mixture (混合物) to the hot water and stir (搅拌) .Allow the temperature to rise back up. Put the hot mixture into a bowl, stir the sugar mixture into the hot cocoa mix. Add milk, stir until smooth. At last, put the mixture into different containers (容器). The chocolate will take the shape of the container. You can put it in the fridge to harden (使变硬) it.

    We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate.

38.It is _______for beginners to try it and make your own homemade chocolate.

   A. crazier        B. more interesting      C. more difficult   D. easier

39. What is NOT necessary when we are making chocolate?

     A. cocoa power   B. salt              C. water      D. egg

40. Which is the right order to make chocolate?

    ① Put sugar and milk into the mixture.

    ② Mix the cocoa powder and butter

    ③ Place the mixture into containers, and put it in the fridge.

    ④ Add hot water and stir.

    A. ②④①③       B. ②①④③     C.②③③①     D. ④②①③

41. What's the best title of this passage?

    A. How to Build a Chocolate Factory.   B. The Ways to Eat Chocolate.

    C. How to Make Chocolate at Home.   D. The Cocoa Bean Method.

42. The information above may come from a________

    A. story book    B. magazine     C. sports newspaper  D. travel guide

四、词语运用  （共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）

A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的

43. The match will           on 17 December.

44. There are models of a hundred           from all over the world.

45.         it on the cover.

46. In the          , older students help new students.

47. John went there by bus           driving a car.

B)根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

48.Our eyes are the same size from birth. Our nose and ears never stop 　　　　  ______(grow).

49. Our school ends           (early) than usual on Friday.

50. The answer to the question is _______(correct), please think it over and try again.

51. Can I make a call on your phone? I left 　　　　_(I) at home.

52. Xu Beihong is one of the Chinese             (art).

.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。

  Yesterday Tom    53   (invite) me to join their school trip. We went to the Sydney Opera House .It took us two hours   54  (get) there by bus. There 55  (be) a lot of traffic on the way. At last, we arrived there. All of us couldn’t wait    56    （get）off the bus. The sights were so nice that I couldn't stop    57  (take) photos. I   58  (put) the photos on my home page tomorrow. You can go and see for yourselves.

五、阅读填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

   This week, our topic is pollution. What are the answers to all of our pollution problems? We asked two experts to give their views.

    ◆Forest Smith is a member of Green First, an environmental group.

    Our future on the Earth looks very bad. We are dumping waste on our land. We can’t breathe the fresh air. The sea is polluted, too.

    I visited some relatives recently in a small village. They grow their own food and cycle everywhere. They are not wealthy, but they are happy and healthy.

We must close the factories producing useless products. That will reduce rubbish and air pollution. We must recycle more, give up all cars, and improve public transport.

A large problem is overpopulation in big cities. We must give up big cities and factories, and go back to a simple way of life.

    ◆John Green is a scientist at a university.

    Things are not as bad as Forest says. We’ll have a bright future. We don’t need to give up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner engines.

    This won’t stop the problem of traffic jams. So we need better public transport. We should also recycle more.

But some things are getting better. My sister returned last month after living abroad for five years. She said, “Our old neighbourhood doesn’t look the same as before－it is cleaner and greener now.”

    In a word, science has brought many improvements to our life.

六、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

     The relationship ( 关系) between students and teachers is less formal ( 正式) in the U.S. than in many other countries, especially (尤其) at the college level. When a teacher enters the classroom, students don't have to stand up. Students are generally encouraged (被鼓励) to ask questions during class, to go to the teacher' s office for help after class, and to phone if they can't go to school and need help with their lessons. Most teachers allow(允许)students to enter class late or leave early, if necessary

     However, students are still asked (被要求) to be      to their teacher and classmates and to be_____during a test. When students want to ask questions, they usually put up a hand and wait. When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it's rude to talk to another classmate, even in a low voice. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also wrong. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test are cheating (作弊) .

69．在空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺.               

70．将文中划线句子译成中文：

71．在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子：

Most teachers think it is dishonest of students to talk about something when they are having an exam.

72．根据短文回答问题：What are students encouraged to do?                     

73．在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子：

七、书面表达(满分20分)

  请阅读下面的表格，把小学和初中的学习生活做比较，并简要谈谈自己的看法。

要求：1．包含所有要点，并作适当的补充。2．90词左右，不包括所给的开头。

七、书面表达（90词左右，满分20分） 

     We are in Grade 9 now. Our school life has changed a lot._________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________