2018年北海中考英语冲刺试题word版（含答案）

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2018年北海中考英语冲刺试题

(总分120分  考试时间 120分钟)

注意事项：

1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第II卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第II卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。

2、答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3、第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4、听力填表题为第II卷的第四大题。

第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Yes, I like it.           B. I like music that has great lyrics. 

C. I like musicians who can write their own words.

2. A. That sounds great fun.    B. That’s all right.          C. OK, you are right.

3. A. I don’t like it.          B. It’s very nice. Thanks.     C. How much is it?

4. A. Yes, I have..           B. By listening to tapes..      C . No, I didn,t.

5. A.I think so.              B. Yes, I do.               C. No, I’m not

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. How does Mary’s brother study for a test?

A. By working with friends.  B. By listening to tapes.   C. By reading the textbook.

7. What is Tom like now?

  A. He is very tall.           B. He is very heavy.     C. He is very strong.

8. Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced?

A. Yes, it does.             B. No, it doesn’t.        C. We don’t know.

9. Where are they talking?

A. In a shop.             B. At the bus stop.       C. In the police station.

10. Whose guitar is it?

A. It’s Miss Wang’s.       B. It’s the boy’s.         C. It’s Linda’s.

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前有40秒钟的读题时间）

11. What are they talking about?

  A. The exam.                        B. The weather.                       C. The summer holidays.

12. Where is Sarah going?

A. Dalian.                           B. Hainan.                          C. North China.

13. How is Sarah going there?

A. By plane.          B. By ship.                  C. Not mentioned.

14. When is Sarah leaving?  

A. On Monday next week.  B. On the fifth of this month.  C. On the fifth of next month.

15. Who will Mike spend his holidays with? 

A. Sarah.           B. No one.         C. His parents.

（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）

二、单项填空 （共15小题，计15分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

16. How do you study _____ a test? -- I study  _____ making flashcards  

A. by, for    B .for ,for    C. for , by   D. by ,  by

17.Don’t make so much   _______ ! I can’t hear the telephone.

A .sound   B .shout   C . voice   D. noise 

18.– Hello! Would you like to go the party with me tonight?

–I’m sorry I can’t . Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening .

A.  let    B. allow    C. offer   D .ask

19.--Don’t ______ too late , or you will reel tired in class  -- I won’t , Mum . Good night!

A. wake  up  B. get up  C. stand up   D. stay up

20.I wanted to do my homework last night , but ended up ________ to the cinema.

A .go   B. to go   C. going   D. went

21.He preferred to sit rather than __________

A .sleep   B. sleeping   C. sleeps    D. to sleeping

22.You look tired .______ working indoors you should be out for a walk.

A .Because of   B. Instead of   C. Thanks to  D. As for

23. _______wonderful advice you have just _______me!

   A. How; told       B. What a; given   C. How a; sent    D. What; given

24.. --do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?

   -- Yes, listen! Now we can hear ________her in her room.

     A. sing; sing     B. singing; singing   C. singing; sing  D.  sing; singing

25.I __________ be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I _________ sleeping there alone.

   A Was used to, used to            B used to, am used to 

C used to , used to                D am used to , used to

26. Dongying_________ a lot in the last 3 years .It’s now one of the important cities in Shandong.

   A .changed    B. changes    C. has changed   D. had changed

27.Jack is afraid of flying . He feels ________ before he gets on a plane.

surprised     B excited    C patient   D nervous

28.He _________ for two years. We are still sad about his _________.

    A died, dead  B died , death   C has been dead , dead  D has been dead, death

29._____ the waiter didn’t understand what the old lady was saying , he knew what she wanted.

   A. Unless   B. Because of    C. Even though   D. Because

30.Good parents should be _______ with their children.

   A. patient   B .frustrated   C .unfair  D. funny

31. Whether you can enter the high school       yourself.

A. calls for                                B. depends on              C. agrees with                  D. connects with

32.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.

A. which  B. on which  C. when  D, on that

33.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.

A. has  B. have  C. there is  D. there are

34. Millie is getting on well with her friends but she is a little selfish _____.

A. in time     B. on time                 C. at times                 D. at a time

35. The group of soldiers arrived ______ a small town ____ a rainy morning.

   A. at; on      B. at; in       C. in; on     D. in; in

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）

A

Shen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch（原党支部第一书记）of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions. So he was respected by all the villagers.

During the six years, he repaired the village roads, built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.

He is a very filial（孝顺的）son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90 year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.

Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.

36. What did Shen Hao do?

  A. A village.    B. A volunteer.     C. The first secretary of Party branch   D. A worker

37. Why was Shen Hao respected by all the villagers?

  A. Because he repaired roads. B. Because he built a building for some people.

  C. Because he is a filial man.

D. Because he has made great contributions for the development of Xiaogang Village

38. What did Shen Hao think about all day?

  A. He thought about how to mend the road.               B. He thought about how to build houses.

  C. He thought about how to make the village rich.             

D. He thought about how to get together with his family.

39. The underlined word “poverty” means________ in Chinese.

  A. 贫乏          B. 贫穷           C. 虚弱               D. 贫瘠

40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

  A. Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died.

  B. Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter.

  C. Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot.

  D. Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a rich life.

B

If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

41.Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ____ helping others.
A, school holidays              B. weekdays                 C. every morning.

42.What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A. To sleep under the stars.  B. To spend the whole summer living in a tent
C. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.

43.From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _____.
A. likes reading               B. is 18 years old               C. isn’t very rich

44.________ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice Hamilton             B. Jason Moore                 C. Trish Anderson

45.Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A. Reading for Life.     B. The Forest Center        C. Young American Volunteer.

C

     You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth” ? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.

ABC means American-born-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside---hinting like a Westerner(西方人) and yellow outside --- looking like a Chinese.

Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics(政治),But if ABCs can’t speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas(海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. www.xkb1.com

46.“ABC” in this passage stands for “_______”.
A. a kind of banana       B. three English letters     C. Chinese born in American

47.Chinese in Westerner countries are called “banana persons” because __________
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside.

B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C. they were born in China but go to study in America

48.The underlined word “blood” may probably mean _________
A. 血统           B. 洪水             C. 身份

49.C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that _________
A. American Chinese are great     B. Chinese people can win Nobel Prize.
C. American Chinese are not Chinese citizen.

50.This passage mainly talks about________
A. overseas Chinese        B. the Nobel Prize        C. the life story of C.N. Yang

D

Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”

Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an, was doing  badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old school girl form Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.

At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:

●Talk to your parents ore teachers often.

●Take part in group activities.

●Try to get on well with the people around you.

●Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

51.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ______
A. no parents         B. poor memories            C. mental problems

52.The school girl’s problem happened whenever she ________
A. studied very hard    B. had exams               C. talked with her parents

53.Some of those with metal problems won’t ask for help because _____
A. they don’t’ want to tell their secrets to others  B. their parents are too busy to look after them. 新课标第一网
C. doctors can’t help them with the problem

54.The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means ______
A. studying         B. happy                C. not clever

55.According to the last part, which of the following is a good idea?
A. It’s important for children to live with their parents. B. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
C. It’s not necessary for young people to have more group activities.

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共55分）

四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）

录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。（每空不多于三个词）（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）

五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

During the Second World War．John's family didn't have a washing machine．Therefore，(61)______ （keep）clothes clean became a problem for them.

Before long，a family friend decided (62) ______（join）the army and his wife was going with  him．John's family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the family’s surprise，the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine．“It would be better for it to (63) ______（use），rather than sitting quietly，”he said．

Young John helped with the washing，and he developed a deep love of the old，green Bendix．

later，the war ended and the family's friend returned．When he came(64) _____(take) the machine away．John became very sad．His mother saw this and said to him．“Son， you must remember that machine(65)_____(not belong) to us in the first place. It was a gift for us(66) _____(be) able to use it for such a long time．So，instead of (67) ______ （be）sad about the loss．Let’s be grateful that we (68) ______ （be）able to use it at that time.”

We have all experienced loss：loss of people and things．However，if we see the thing we （69）       ______（lose）as a gift that we were given for a time，maybe the sad memories (70) _____( change) into thankful ones．

六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a(71) g_____ time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so (72) m _____ to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big (73) t _____ and beautiful flowers around the houses and they (74)l ____really beautiful. There are also some special (75) a_____ in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.

              During the past three days we’ve visited many (76) p_____of interest around Sydney.  I’d like to spend more time here.  But we will(77)f_____ to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow.  It is said that words cannot (78) d_____  the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there.                  

Now we are（79）b ______  packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave.  We can enjoy (80)o______ in Cairns this time tomorrow, I’m looking forward to going there!

七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) Xkb1.com

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

(83)For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else.

How to get through exams? Here are some advice:

Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam.

Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.

Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.

Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.

You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sport—whatever you enjoy.

Stop thinking about the future and failing.

If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! (84)Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.

If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written!

To this advice, we could add:

If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.

（A）根据短文内容简要回答问题。

81. Why do some students hate exams?

82. What should you do if the exam upsets you when it is finished?

（B）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

83. ______________________________________________________________________

84. ______________________________________________________________________

（C）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

85. ______________________________________________________________________

八、书面表达。（20 分）

为深入开展“解放思想，改进作风，奋发有为，创先争优”主题教育实践活动，学校正在开展“创建文明班级”活动，请根据下表的内容，以“A Meaningful Activity”为题，向报社投稿，介绍活动有关的情况。

要求：1、必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；2、词数：80 - 100；

3、参考词汇：文明 civilization; 校园 campus; 告别陋习，握手文明 “Get rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”

A Meaningful Activity

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2018年北海中考英语冲刺试题参考答案

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。

1.What kind of music do you like?

2.Shall we go to the movies after supper?

3. If your parents buy you a present for your birthday, what should you say?

4. Have you ever studied with a group?

5. Are you allowed to choose your own clothes.

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. M: How do you study for a test, Mary?

W: By working with my friends, but my brother studies by reading the textbook.   

Q: How does Mary’s brother study for a test?

7. W: I know Tom used to be very weak, but he is very strong.

M: Yes, he does sports every day.

Q: What is Tom like now?

8. W: Dad, I want to get my ears pierced.

M: If you do that, you will break the rules in your school.

Q: Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced?

9. W: Can I help you?

M: I'd like to get a sweater.

Q: Where are they talking?

10. M: The guitar must belong to Linda. She loves music.

   W: Yes, it’s hers, Miss Wang. Look, it has her name on it.

Q: Whose guitar is it?

(三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

M: Hello, Sarah!

W: Hi, Mike!

M: We have summer holidays next month. Where are you going?

W: I’m going to Hainan.

M: Oh, Hainan is a great place of interest. Have you ever been there before?

W: No, never. I hear it’s very hot there in summer?

M: Yes, it is. How will you be getting there?

W: By plane.

M: I think it’s better to go there by ship.

W: Maybe next time. I’ve booked the air tickets.

M: When are you leaving then?

W: On the fifth of next month.

M: I’m sure you will enjoy yourself there.

W: I hope so. What about you, Mike?

M: I’m going to Dalian in North China with my parents.

W: Sounds great! Have a good time.

M: Thanks. Goodbye.

W: Bye.

注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。

四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）

录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。（每空不多于三个词）（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）

Hi, guys! My name is Lin Feng. I’m fourteen years old. I’m a middle school student of Dongying. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My sister and I are in the same school. I love my family very much and I like English, too. So I want to have an American pen friend. Let’s be friends, OK? My address is 35 Jinan Street, No. 1Middle School Dongying, Shandong, P.R.C. My E-mail is Linf, L-i-n-f, @mail.sd.cn. You can also call me at 8995647.

2014年中考英语模拟试题

一、听力选择

1-5 BABAC  6-10 CCBAC  11-15  CBACC

二、单项填空 （共15小题，计15分）

16—20CDBDC 21---25ABDDB  26---30 CDDCA   31---35 BABCC

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）

36-40  CDCBB 41—45 ACBCC 46—50 CBACA 51—55 CBACA

四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）

56. Lin Feng  57. 14 58. 35 Jinan Street 59. 8995647 60. Linf

五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）

61．keeping／to keep                62．to join           63．be used      64．  to take  

65．  didn't belong   66．  to be    67． being            68． were              69．have lost 

70．will change    

六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

71．good   72. much    73. trees    74.  look   75. animals 

76. places   77. fly    78. describe   79. busy     80. ourselves

七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分)

81. Because exams make them ill or worried.

Because they are afraid of failing/letting their parents or family down.

82. Don’t talk/think about it.

83. 对于我们这些在校学习的学生来说，考试的时候是最紧张、困难的时候。

84. 考试压力促使你为考试努力学习。

85. How to get through exams?

八、书面表达。（20 分）

One possible version:

A Meaningful Activity

    Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes”. The topic is “Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.

    We can still see some bad habits in our school. Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public. Some even love smoking and drinking. We require that the students break away from these bad habits. We advise the students to wear their uniform and be polite to others. During the activity, we have held a picture show, a competition between classes for better environment and behavior, and so on.

We all hope that we’ll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a beautiful place.