2018年北海中考英语模拟试题word版（含答案）

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2018年北海中考英语模拟试题

（考试时间 120分钟   赋分120分）

考生注意：1.请务必把第一、二卷各题的答案填涂在答题卷上；

          2.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用黑(蓝黑)墨水笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

第一卷（共90分）

一、听力理解(30分)

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画，每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共4分）

1.                 2.                 3.                4.              

（二）听句子，选择正确的答语，每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共6分）

5. A. Yes, I will.                                                        B. Yes, please.                                                                      C. Certainly not.

6. A. Math.                                                                       B. Singapore.                                                                       C. English.

7. A. He has a toothache.                    B. His name is Jack.                      C. He is six years old.

8. A. Yes, I have.                                                        B. No, I didn’t.                                                 C. I lived on the fourth floor.

9. A. Excuse me.                                                B. You’re welcome.                                              C. It doesn’t matter.

10. A. Two yuan.                                             B. For two days.                                                C. About 13.

（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共10分）

A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题。每段对话及问题读两遍。

11. A. Some cheese.                                 B. Some bread.                                                           C. Some chocolate.

12. A. This evening.                                B. Tomorrow morning.                                          C. Tomorrow afternoon.

13. A. An umbrella.                                             B. A raincoat.                                                                      C. A sweater.

14. A. Near the school.                                           B. Near the park.                                                         C. Near the new town.

15. A. She went to bed late.                            B. The bus broke down.                                             C. She didn’t catch the bus.

B）你将听到两段对话，每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第16，17小题。

16. Where did the girl work for two months?

   A. In her parents’ restaurant.       B. In her grandparents’ restaurant.

C. In her grandparents’ factory.

17. Who bought the shoes for the girl?

   A. Her father.                                                               B. Her mother.        C. Her brother.             

听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。

18. How long will the concert last?

   A. Two hours.                  B. Three hours.       C. Four hours.

19. Where will the concert be held?

A. Near the centre of the town.    B. In the centre of the town.   

C. Far from the centre of the town.

20. What is the weather like today?

A. It’s cloudy.                                                     B. It’s rainy.                                            C. It’s sunny.

（四）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

21. When did the speaker leave Sierra Leone?

   A. When he was two.            B. When he was three.   C. When he was four.

22. What is the speaker going to do on holiday next year?

   A. Visit some old friends.                                B. Go skiing.                      C. Go sailing.

23. What sport does the speaker like to play best?

   A. Baseball.                                                                       B. Football.                                            C. Basketball.

24. How is the speaker going to France this year?

A. By car.                                                                 B. By train.            C. By plane.

25. What does the speaker’s father do?

A. A teacher.                                        B. A volleyball player.   C. A swimmer.

（五）听短文，填入恰当内容完成表格，短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

31. My school is different       theirs. It has many after school clubs.

   A. in                            B. by                                                  C. of            D. from

32. —Who helped Li Lei with his English?   —         , he learnt it by himself. 

   A. Anybody                      B. Somebody                    C. Nobody                     D. Everybody

33. I like English very much. I never miss a       to practice English with foreigners.

A. subject                                    B. mistake                                          C. chance                      D. space

34. The mother walked into the room        in order not to wake up her baby.

A. quickly                                               B. quietly                        C. heavily       D. fast

35.         they are twins, they don’t look the same at all.

A. Because                       B. Though                                C. As                                 D. Since

36. —Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary?  — It’s too expensive. I can’t        it.

A. sell                                      B. lend                                      C. keep          D. afford

37. —Ann, I am worried I’m getting fatter. What shall I do?

—I think you should eat ________ food and do more exercise.

A. more                                              B. less                                               C. much                               D. little

38. —Where is your brother?   

—He has gone to Beijing. He         back in three days.

   A. will come                                           B. comes                                            C. has come                   D. came

39. —Is Jack in the classroom now?   —No, he         football on the playground.

    A. plays                                               B. played                          C. is playing      D. was playing

40. The old over 90        not only by their family but also by the government in many places.

A. is looked at                 B. are taken good care of                 C. are taken good care                D. is looking after

41. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink         .

A. cold something                 B. something cold     C. nothing cold   D. cold anything

42. —Could you please        the radio a bit? It’s too loud.    —Sorry, I’ll do it right away.

   A. turn down                                   B. turn up                                  C. turn on                  D. turn to

43. If you        for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.

   A. stay up                                                 B. set up                                  C. stay at                   D. pick up

44. —May I come in? I’m sorry I’m late. 

—Come in, please. But could you tell me         ?

A. how do you come to school                                                B. what were you doing then     

C. who you talked with                                                                            D. why you are late

45. —Excuse me. Is the library open all day? 

—        . Only from 9 a. m to 4 p.m.

   A. Yes, of course                 B. That’s right    C. Sorry, I’m afraid not              D. Sorry, I’m not sure

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car, and in the end he had to   46  it on a small street, a few minutes away from the dentist’s. As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he   47 had half an hour. He walked into the square and sat down in a chair, to   48  the falling sun.

As he sat there, he   49  the children playing. He was 50  to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked. The car moved   51  and soon disappeared (消失). Peter felt in his pockets for his keys, but they were not there.

“My car!” he shouted in a loud   52   . He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. He couldn’t see his car at first, and then he found it was   53  a larger one, with the keys on the roof of his car.

By the time he got to the dentist’s, it was after five. “A very strange thing   54  to me,” he said to the dentist to explain why.

“Don’t   55  about that,” said the dentist. “I just got here myself.”

46. A. put                                                  B. leave                                             C. give                                               D. drive

47. A. also                                                 B. ever                                     C. still                                             D. even

48. A. like                                               B. finish                        C. enjoy                                             D. wait

49. A. watched                                    B. looked                                   C. see                                                         D. make

50. A. pleased                                             B. surprised                                C. angry                                              D. worried

51. A. slowly                                               B. lovely                                             C. sadly                                                          D. fast

52. A. sound                                  B. voice                           C. speed                                             D. laugh

53. A. behind                                               B. in front of                     C. between                                 D. at the back of

54. A. worked                       B. passed                                              C. heard                                  D. happened

55. A. worry                                     B. worried                      C. think                                              D. talk

四、阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?

On April 5, the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.

Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks (风险). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.

The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).

There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.

Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.

The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.

56. What did the State Council publish on April 5?

A. New rules about school bus safety.                    B. New rules about student safety.

C. New rules about student home.                       D. New rules about class.

57. Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?

A. School buses can go first when there are other cars.          

B. School buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways. 

C. School buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads.

D. School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.

58. According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT       .

A. a GPS                                                    B. more than seven seats

   C. a parent of one the students                                   D. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit

59. According to the passage, the government made new rules because       .

   A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last year

   B. School buses in China were not safe enough before

C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day                              

D. the government encourages all students to take school buses                               

60. What is the best title of this passage?

A. The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu. 

B. A school bus must have more than seven seats.     

C. Local governments must help kids.

D. Safety first on the bus.

B

At two o'clock a bank robber (抢劫犯) stole in. "This is a hold-up," the man said loudly. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. "Hand it over!" George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top part--close to six thousand dollars. The robber took them and turned to leave. Then, while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his own pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted (晕倒). As soon as he was safe behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy.

The next morning, while the others were checking the bank’s records, George was asked to go to Mr. Burrow’s office and was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president of the bank.

"Good morning, George, I was sorry to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days I thought it would be a good idea to prove that our small bank can be robbed, too. I have retired, but I am always thinking of our bank. That’s why I played my little game yesterday, just to keep everyone on his toes. Now, I have put the money back in your money-box all six thousand. "

61. Which of the following do you think is TRUE?

A. George wanted to protect the money for the bank.     

B. George had been thinking of taking money away.

C. This bank had been robbed several times.            

D. Nobody knew the bank would be robbed that day.

62. Why was George asked to go to Mr. Burrow’s office?

A. His stealing money was known to all.       

B. Mr. Burrow wanted to say sorry to him.

   C. Mr. Carruthers wanted to explain the whole thing to him. 

   D. Mr. Burrow wanted to tell him the money hadbeen put back.

63. In this article "to keep everyone on his toes" means ________.

   A. to make everyone work hard        

B. to keep everyone staying in his place

   C. to make everyone do a kind of exercise

D. to keep everyone ready for the coming danger

64. Why did the writer play the game?

   A. Because their bank was once robbed.                 B. Because their bank was a small one.

  C. Because he wanted to keep his bank safe.               D. Because he wanted to teach George a lesson.

65. Which sentence can be used to end this story?

   A. George turned cold with fear.                      B. George turned red with anger.

   C. George was pleased with the end.                    D. George was excited with the end.

C

Xiao Jing, a Beijing girl took home a cup of iced tea for her father after having supper at McDonald’s. But when the father happily started to drink his daughter’s gift, he found that there was a filter tip (过滤嘴) inside it. Xiao Jing and her father got very angry.

This is not the first time that McDonald’s has let Chinese customers down. According to a CCTV program on World Consumer Rights Day(消费者权益保护日) on March 15, a McDonald’s restaurant in Beijing sold chicken wings 90 minutes after they were cooked. The company’s rules set a 30-minutes limit. What’s more, some workers changed desserts’ expiration dates (保质期) or even put them into a new bag or box to sell them again.

McDonald’s China released a letter of apology on their official micro blog (微博) soon after the program. “McDonald’s China pays great attention to this. We will immediately look into this accident, deal with it seriously and take practical actions to apologize (道歉) to consumers. We’ll try our best to provide healthy and safe food,” the letter said.

We all need to learn how to fight for our rights and interests. Here are some tips:

1. Learn some of the differences between real and fake, fresh and overdue (过期的) products.

2. Get the invoices（发票）for all your goods and services.

3. If you find there’s a problem with your goods, call 12315 or go to your local Consumer Association (消费者协会) for help.

66. Why did Xiao Jing and her father angry?

A. Because the drink was not fresh.                                B. Because the drink was not clean.                           

C. Because the drink was not a full cup.                  D. Because the drink was not what they ordered.

67. The sentence “McDonald’s has let Chinese customers down” means “      ”.

A. McDonald’s has made Chinese customers happy                             

B. McDonald’s has disappointed(使…失望) Chinese customers

C. Chinese customers don’t like McDonald’s food                              

D. Chinese customers think McDonald’s doesn’t provide good service

68. What does the word “fake” mean in Chinese?

A. 假的                       B. 优秀的         C. 肤浅的         D. 错误的

69. Which of the following is NOT the right way for consumers to protect their rights?

A. Learn the differences between real and fake products.                

B. Ask for invoices after getting goods or services.              

C. Check the expiration dates on products before buying them.

D. Call the police office if there is something wrong with the goods.

70. What does the article mainly aim to tell us?

A. McDonald’s China doesn’t provide healthy food.

B. It’s necessary for us to learn how to protect our rights.

C. We should pay more attention when buying things in the supermarket.          

D. The Consumer Association can solve all kinds of problems.

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）从方框内选择适当的选项完成对话。

A: Father’s Day is coming. (71)        

B: A shirt.

A: That sounds good.

B: (72)        

A: I have no idea. (73)           

B: Why not buy a pair of shoes for him?

A: I want to, but I don’t have enough money.

B: Let me see. (74)         

A: Yes. He likes sports very much.

B: Well. There is a football match next month. You can buy a ticket for him.

A: Sounds great! (75)          

B: You are welcome.

第二卷 （共30分）

六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）

根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词

76. China is f         for the Great Wall. It’s really wonderful.

77. —When did you a         at the Beijing Station?  —At about seven in the morning.

78. You may b         some books from the library, but you must return them on time.

79. In order to i           your English, you should study harder than before.

80. He sent an e          to his American pen pal last night.

81. Tom is not here. Could you please take a            (信息) for him?

82. You must be             (小心的) when you go out at night.

83. She often helps me with my English in her           (空闲的) time.

84. Please help me            (浇水) the plants when I am away.

85. I            (梦想) of flying to the moon some day.

七、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.

Take the taxi driver as an example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high- class Bens with a fare (车费) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to take you to any place you want to, say that you have some business to attend to (料理), and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver will not be anxious.

The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests (客人), but also serve outside eaters. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining room to have their meals. The only thing they need to do is to show their cards to the waiter. You can easily use any old room card to take a couple of friends to eat dinner without paying.

The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. But to my surprise, they can remember everything so clearly that the workers only need to say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid by their boss.

With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven (天堂) to those who love to take “small advantages”. But the strange thing is: all the taxi passengers will always come back to pay their fare after they have dealt with their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms; and workers always give an honest answer of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good trust in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman (绅士)”.

86. Are the Finns really foolish?

87. What is the taxi fare in Finland?

88. Who can have free dinner in hotels?

89. Will the Finnish workers get paid by the hour or by the day?

90. What do you think of the people in Finland?

八、书面表达（共10分）

上星期，学校就学生的作业量问题要求各班召开家长会进行讨论。以下是你班家长的观点：多数家长认为作业多有好处，而部分家长则认为作业过多对孩子的成长不利。请你根据下面表格的提示，用英语写一篇短文，并表明你自己的观点。

要求:1.用上所有提示，可适当发挥；2.语言正确，行文流畅，书写规范；3.词数：80左右;

4.文中不能出现真实姓名及校名。

Last week our class had a parents’ meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or not.

2018年北海中考英语模拟试题参考答案

一、1-4 BDAC  5-10 CBABCC  11-15 ACBBC  16-20 BCABC  21-25 ACBCB

26. summer   27. lake     28. games   29. around   30. 5542167

二、31-35 DCCBB                 36-40 DBACB    41-45 BAADC

三、46-50 BCCAB    51-55 DBADA

四、56-60 ACCBD    61-65 DCDCA    66-70 BBADB

五、71-75 GDBEC

六、76. famous    77. arrive                78. borrow                              79. improve                 80. e-mail

81. message   82. careful                83. spare/free                  84. water                   85. dream

七、86. No, they aren’t.

87. Two US dollars a kilometer.

88. Hotel guests.

89. By the hour.

90. They are really “gentleman”.

八、Last week our class had a parents’ meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or not

Most parents thought that doing much homework was useful. They thought by doing a lot of homework, the students could review what they had learned. It would also help to develop the students’ minds and stop them playing computer games.

But a few parents thought that too much homework was useless. Because doing much homework took a lot of time and the students could not have a good rest. What’s more, they could not do the things they liked.

In my opinion, doing some suitable homework is necessary and helpful.

听力录音材料：

（一）

1. Vera was drawing when her mother came home yesterday.

2. Kathy’s hobby is listening to music.

3. Sarah and Anna like drinking coffee when they have free time.

4. We are going to have a picnic this weekend.

（二）

5. Would you mind opening the window for me?

6. Where does your teacher come from?

7. What’s the matter with your brother?

8. Did you live near the park before?

9. I’m sorry to lose your dictionary.

10. How many friends have you invited to our party?

（三）

11. M: Excuse me, can I have some cheese?

  W: Yes. Here you are. Would you like some bread?

  M: No, thank you.

  Q: What does the man want?

12. W: Can you help me with my math now?

  M: Sorry. I don’t have time until tomorrow afternoon.

  Q: When can the boy help the girl with her math?

13. W: It’s raining now. I’m afraid I need to borrow your umbrella.

M: I’m so sorry. I don’t have one. What about a raincoat?

W: OK. That’s nice of you.

Q: What can the man lend to the woman?

14. M: Where do you live, Emma?

W: I live in the new town near the park. Do you live near my house?

M: No, my home is near the school.

Q: Where does the girl live?

15. M: Have you ever been late for work?

W: Yes, I have.

M: Why were you late?

W: I got up late and then missed the bus.

Q: Why was the woman late for work?

16-17

M: Those are nice shoes.

W: Thanks. I got them last year.

M: How did you do that?

W: I took a part-time job. I worked for two months in my grandparents’ restaurant to get enough money.

M: …And then you bought them?

W: No. When I arrived at the shop, they had sold the last pair three hours ago.

M: That was bad luck.

W: Yeah. Anyway, I went home, and the shoes were on the table.

M: Eh? How?

W: My brothers had bought them for me as a surprise birthday present.

18-20

M: Er… mom, can I go to a concert with some friends tonight?

W: Who are you going with?

M: Oh, just Jennifer, Bob and Kim from my class.

W: When do you want to go?

M: About 6:30. The concert will be from 7:00 to 9:00.

W: Oh, how will you go there? By bike?

M: No, the concert will be held in the centre of the town. It’s not far from our house. I can walk there.

W: All right. You can go, but you must be home before 10:00.

M: Sure.

W: And you’d better take an umbrella.

M: But, mom. It’s sunny day today.

W: The weather forecast says it will rain in the evening. Take an umbrella. You can put it in your bag.

（四）

Hello! My name is Rick Lee. I was born in Sierra Leone, in Africa. My parents lived there for four years. We left when I was only two. Next year we’re going back there on holiday. My parents are going to visit some of their old friends and I’m going to go sailing. I go to a special school for children who like sport. My favorite sport is football, but I also like tennis, baseball and basketball. This year I’m going to fly to France. I’m going to learn to ski! My parents sometimes get a bit worried about me. They think I’m sports mad and I am! But it’s all their fault really— dad’s a volleyball player and mom’s a gymnast!

（五）

Hi, kids! What are you going to do over summer vacation? Let me guess, your parents want you to study but you don’t want to spend summer at home or in a classroom. Well, Why not join the Wild English Summer Camp? At Wild English, you won’t spend any time in a classroom. Our camp is set in the mountains by a lake, and here at Wild English, we learn English by doing a lot of fun activities, playing outdoor games and singing songs around a big campfire! What are you waiting for? Sign up for this great camp now! Call us at 5542167. Remember, that’s 5542167 and you have to be between 10 and 15 years old to join.

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