2018年桂林中考英语名词语法专项训练word版（含答案）

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2018年桂林中考英语名词语法专项训练

★★★★★可数名词及其复数形式

1.Many ___are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city (文明城市).

man               B. woman              C. volunteer              D. volunteers

【答案】D

2.--Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?

--OK. Let me see.

A.hobbies        B. knowledge     C. suggestions     D. information

【答案】C

3.– Mom , please give me two_____.I want to make vegetable salad.

– OK.              Here you are.

A.tomato              B.              tomatoes              C.              tomatos

【答案】B

4. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them.

sheep; The    B. sheep; A    C. sheeps; The     D. sheeps; A

【答案】B

5. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school;, and most of them are ______.

men’ teachers     B. man teachers    C. men teacher    D. men teachers

【答案】D

6. I went to the hospital yesterday I found a few ______ there.

man nurses     B. men nurse     C. men nurses

【答案】C

7._______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are

_______ teachers.

A. A number of; women          B. A number of; woman   

C. The number of; women        D. The number of; woman

【答案】C

★★★★★不可数名词及量的表达

8.Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______.

A. some rice              B. a few rice                C. a little rices              D. a rice

【答案】A

9. ---What a good _____ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.

---My pleasure.

information    B. news     C. suggestion   D. advice

【答案】C

10. Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?

note                 B. tip                 C. advice                 D. book

【答案】C

11. — Could you please offer me some____ in my research?

—Yes, sure.

idea    B.message    C.suggestion    D.advice

【答案】D

12.26. Sam is doing some _______ about the ancient Silk Road.

exercise     B. operations      C. research        D. experiments

【答案】C

13. -Are you thirsty?

-Yes, please give us _______.

A. three bottle water          B. three bottle of water

C. three bottles of water      D. three bottles of waters

【答案】C

14．Computers are very useful．They can help us get much ______ on the Internet．

games              B．information              C．courage              D．Messages

【答案】B

★★★★★名词所有格

15. “Cindy, how far is it from your home to school?” “About 20 _____ walk.”

minutes          B. minute’s           C. minutes'

【答案】C. 表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加's来表示所属关系，叫做名词所有格．复数可数名词的所有格是在s后打小逗号．

16.—Excuse me, is the museum far from here?

—No, it’s about _______.

  A. 5 minutes walk     B. 5 minute walk   C. 5 minutes’ walk    D. 5 minute’s walk

【答案】C

17.—It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly-built green

railway.

—Yes. It’s said that _______ is enough.

fifteen minutes drive                        B. fifteen-minutes drive

C. fifteen minute’s drive                       D. fifteen minutes’ drive

【答案】D

18.The park is far away from here indeed it’s about _______ walk

A. Three hour     B. a three hour’s     C. a three-hours    D. a three-hour

【答案】D

19．﹣Henry，have you seen the English book on the ______desk？If you see it，please take it to the ______office．

﹣OK．

teachers'；teachers'                B．teacher's；teachers'    C．teacher's； teacher's             

【答案】B

20．"It depends on my ______decision．"the mother said and looked at her two sons．

children              B．children's              C．child              D．child's

【答案】B

21.—When is        Day?

—It’s on June 1st, Dave.

A. Child        B. Children       C. Child’s       D. Children’s

【答案】D

22.Mr. Black is a teacher of ______. She and her classmates like him very much.

A. my sister    B. my sister’s     C. my sisters       D. my sisters’

【答案】B

23.—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?

—No, it’s my ______. He left it there just now.

A. brother                               B. brother’s                             C. brothers’

【答案】B

24.In this test, we’re asked to write a passage of about ______.

A. 80-words                   B. 80-word                              C. 80 words                            D. 80 words’

【答案】C

25.—How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？

—It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.

A. 2-hour-long              B. 2-hours-long              C. 2 hours’ long              D. 2 hour long

【答案】A

26. —How time flies! It’s two _____since we met last.

—So it is. I miss you so much.

A. months     B. monthes    C. months’

【答案】A

★★★★★★名词固定搭配及句型

27. Daming has collected 5,000 _____.

bus tickets      B.buses ticket      C.bus ticket      D.buses tickets

【答案】D. 名词作定语常用单数形式。

28. To the reader’s joy, the student made great _______ this term.

A result      B preparation    C suggestion      D progress

【答案】D。 make progress 取得进步

29. Daniel has tried to lose ______ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.

A. weight     B. weights     C. height    D. heights

【答案】A. lose weight减肥

30.﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？

﹣Either day is OK．It makes no ________to me．

choice              B．change              C．difference              D．Decision

【答案】C. make no difference 没有影响（关系、作用）

31.When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.

A. notice              B. message                 C. sentence                            D. information

【答案】B. leave a message留言

32. —Did you do something special on Father’s Day?

—Yes. I made my father a card in the ____of a heart to express my love.

height      B. shape    C. design    D. model

【答案】B. in the shape of以...的形状；以。。。的方式

33.—Do you come to South Korea for the _______ of seeing your family or doing

business?

—I come here on business.

A. interest         B. benefit        C. purpose        D. thought

【答案】C。for the purpose of 为了。。。。。。的目的

34.I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.

courage    B. chance    C. spirit       D. habit

【答案】D. have the habit of doing有做。。。。。。的习惯

★★★★★名词词义辨析

35.My teacher gave me much _______ on how to study English well when I had some

trouble.

A. advice         B. question        C. suggestion       D. problem

【答案】A

36.—What a good _____ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.

—My pleasure.

A. information                 B. news                               C. suggestion                            D. advice

【答案】C

37.The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the ______ from the factory.     A. voice      B. noise          C. music          D. song

【答案】 B

38.—Mum, I want to buy an iPhone 5s for a change.

—Well, I think there is no ______. It’s almost the same as an iPhone 4s.

A. reason         B. need          C. answer         D. way

【答案】B

39．﹣The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．

﹣Don't worry．You can enjoy yourself．It's my _______．

A．time              B．treat              C．task              D．taste

【答案】B. It’s my treat我请客。

40. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good ________ of winning.

choice                    B. chance       C. decision   D. direction

【答案】B

41.—Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phones as a present, but I don’t

know how to use it.

—Why not read the _______ first before using it?

A. expressions     B. applications     C. advertisements    D. instructions

【答案】D

42.If you work harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.

A. sleep                    B. chance                     C. mistake         D. problem

【答案】B

43.It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.

standard      B. treasure        C. invention        D. instruction

【答案】B.treasure财富，珍宝

44. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your ___.

A. shyness               B. politeness               C. quietness

【答案】B。             

45．﹣Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera．

﹣That's true．It's an important part of Chinese______．

culture              B．invention              C．custom

【答案】A

46．We believe One Belt，One Road（一带一路） will help China improve the _____ with lots of countries．

Population               B．situation              C．environment              D．relationship

【答案】D

47.–The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.

--No wonder people are showing their ______ in them.

warmth       B. interest      C. victory      D. standard

【答案】B

48.It is an English _______ to have afternoon tea.

A. menu        B. drink       C. festival       D. tradition

【答案】D

49.The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.

chance                                          B. habit                                          C. question                            D. price

【答案】A

50.I am tried. This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.

A. moment                            B. chance                    C. place                   D. season

【答案】B

51.—What do you think of our hotel?

—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high _____of your service.

level   B.speed   C.praise   D.price

【答案】A

52.—What ______ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?

—A large bowl of beef noodles, please.

A. color         B. price          C. size        D. kind

【答案】C

53．Don't stand too close to North Americans．You'd better give them more personal ________．

time              B．system              C．space                  D．pity

【答案】C

54．﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric．

﹣﹣Not yet．I can't make it until I have first﹣hand ______ on prices．

news              B．knowledge              C．information              D．education

【答案】C

55.—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.

—That’s true. It has become the ______ of Anhui.

A. pride                            B. effort                            C. praise                            D. courage

【答案】A  

56. —It’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.

—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest _______.

choice  B. standard  C. purpose  D. wealth

【答案】B

57. --- Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.

--- Well, you’d better take a _______ with you, or you may easily get lost.

A. photo  B. stamp     C. map    D. postcard

【答案】C

------------------------

58.—Betty, pass me the _______. I’ll cut the cake.

—OK, Mom. Here you are.

A. sugar   B. scarf       C. knife     D. note

【答案】C

59.—The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any _______?

—Not yet. So let’s discuss what to prepare.

A. wishes      B. plans          C. mistakes        D. friends

【答案】B

60.—I hear you have to get up early every morning.

—Right. It's one of the _______ of my family.

A. plans         B. jobs        C. programs      D. rules

【答案】D

61.—Lily, could you please pass me the _______? I want to cut the apple.

—Sure, here you are.

A. pen          B. pencil       C. book          D. knife

【答案】D

62.—Nobody knows which learn will win the2017 World Cup in Brazil.

—Yes. That is the       of the beautiful game.

A. question                B. luck                               C. hope                  D. magic

【答案】D

63.I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.

A. ice                                            B. soup                                          C. salt                                            D. sugar

【答案】D

64.—After P.E., I often feel very thirsty.

—Why not buy some _______ to drink

A. bread          B. noodles         C. apple juice       D. teas

【答案】C

65.Could you please get me some _______? I’m hungry.

A. apple         B. water        C. bread        D. egg

【答案】C

66.—What’s your favorite ______, Bob?

—Cats. They’re so lovely.

A. plant         B. job          C. sport        D. animal

【答案】D

67.What      will global warming(全球变暖) bring us? Scientists have given us a

clear list.

A. news         B. dangers        C. courses        D. advantages

【答案】B

68.—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’s child?

—Yes, it’s my        .

A. cousin        B. sister        C. brother         D. daughter

【答案】A

69.—Look at the clouds, so beautiful!

—Wow, so many different _______, horses, sheep, flowers…

A. sizes           B. shapes        C. colors          D. styles

【答案】B

70.There are some _______ in Dayton Art Museum. For example, no food or drink is allowed inside.

A. jobs          B. records        C. rules        D. paintings

【答案】C

71.—Lily, could you please pass me the ______? I want to cut the apple.
  —Sure, here you are.
A. pen             B. pencil          C. book           D. knife

【答案】D

72.Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one______

candy              B. cake   C. banana              D. hamburger

【答案】C

73. Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.

A. farmer      B. doctor     C. worker       D. teacher

【答案】D

74. —I go swimming every day.

—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.

march                        B. task                     C. habit                    D. dream

【答案】C

75. These light bulbs look the same, but their ______ on the environment are different.

solutions  B methods  C. effects  D. secrets

【答案】C

76. —Liangliang, are you active in class?

—Yes, but often I don’t have _______ to show myself in a sixty-student class.

reasons               B. chances               C. choices               D. abilities

【答案】B

77. —Do American students also have lots of_______ to do?

—Sure. But they do fewer memorizing exercises.

sports               B. surveys               C. homework               D. housework

【答案】C

78. Nowadays some_______made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.

tools               B. products               C. materials               D. instruments

【答案】B

79.During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat ______ as a traditional  Chinese food.

pizza     B.dumplings     C. hamburgers

【答案】B

80.—How can Julie say bad words about me?  I thought we were good friends.

—Who told you that? Friends need _______

A.courage  B. distance   C.trust    D.shame

【答案】 C