2017烟台市中考英语试题【精编版含答案】

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2017烟台市中考英语试题

英语试题

一、听力测试(20分)

(一)听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。录音内容读—遍。

    1. A B C              2. A B C        3. A B C         4. A B C       5. A B C

(二)（烟台中考英语）听录音，选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。

    6. A.A week ago.             B. Once a week.              C. In a week.

    7. A. Good luck!              B. What a pity!               C. Congratulations！

    8, A. It’s Wang Lin’s.           B. She is Miss Green.           C. It’s under the desk.

    9. A. Yes, I do.                 B. Sorry, I won’t.               C. No, I haven’t.

    10. A. A cup of coffee, please.    B. A bowl of noodles, please.    C. Two slices of bread, please

(三)对话理解   你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

  听下面一段对话，回答11和l2小题。

  11. What sport does Frank like better?

    A. Baseball.    B. Badminton.    C. Soccer.

  12.（烟台中考英语） What club will Gina join?

    A, The swimming club.    B. The dance club.    C. The chess club.

  听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。

  13. Where is the science museum?

      A. At the end of New Star Road. B. Next to the post office.  C. Near the bus station.

  14. How far is it to the science museum?

      A. About five kilometers.   B. About nine kilometers.   C. About three kilometers.

  15. How will the girl go to the science museum?

       A. On foot.    B. By bus.    C. By taxi.

(四)（烟台中考英语）听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格(每空不超过两个单词)。短文读两遍。

二、基础知识运用  从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(10分)

21. Everyone is born    the ability    learn.

    A. into; to    B. with; to    C. on; in    D. with; by

22. —Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane?

    —___________, but I have to do the chores first.

A. I’d like to    B. Of course not    C.I don’t mind    D. It’s nothing

23. —It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.

    —That’s true. It can increase the            of traffic accidents.

       A. advantage     B. stress        C, safety      D. risk

24. （烟台中考英语）—_____________________?

     —She is of medium height with blue eyes.

         A. How is Rita                     B. What does Rita like

         C. What does Rita look like           D. How do you like Rita

25.  You          set out alone, or you          get lost in the jungle.

     A. needn’t; may    B. mustn’t; might   C. can’t; need    D. mustn’t; must

26. （烟台中考英语）—Look at my new smart phone.

    —Wow, it’s so cool! When and where          you          it? 

     A. do; buy         B. have; bought    C. did; buy      D. have; had

27. Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer, she still             a simple country life.

       A. hopes to     B. holds on to       C. used to        D. leads to 

28. —The environment is terrible.

   —I think it will be even worse          the government takes actions to protect it.

          A. until          B. when          C. if          D. unless

29. —It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.,

     —Yes. __________________.

       A. Many hands make light work

       B. There is no smoke without fire

       C. Where there is a way there is a way

       D. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart

30. （烟台中考英语）Li Hua is a volunteer. She will put up a sign to remind people to save every drop of water.  Which of the following signs should she choose?

三、（烟台中考英语）完形填空  请根据短文内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(15分)

      It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and

darkness there went    31    the street a poor little girl, with bare

feet.

      She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot    32     in her broken

apron (围裙).  No one had bought any all day long.  Trembling with cold and hunger, the girl

walked on and on.    33   poor little child!

      In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself.  She was   34    to go

home, she had earned (赚) not a coin, and perhaps her father would   35  her, and her home

was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck

one match against the wall, and held her hands   36   the flame (火焰). She wanted to

warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself   37    before a large

iron-stove.  How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame   38   , and

the stove disappeared.  The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand.

     A second match was lighted, she saw a table  39   delicious food. The roast goose

stood at one end, with knife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came

to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick,    40    wall was beside her.

      She struck  41   match, this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright

and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.

      “Grandma !”     42    the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me

43    the match goes out,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she would like   44

her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in

her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor

hunger, nor  45   is ever known.

      The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.

31. A. away           B. along             C. off             D. out

32. A. many           B. much             C. most           D. more

33. A. What a          B. What             C. How a          D. How

34. A. happy           B. willing            C. afraid          D. ready

35. A. worry           B. beat               C. pay            D. praise  

36. A. in              B. across              C. below          D. over

37. A, sit              B. sitting               C. sits           D. sat

38. A. died down        B. put off              C. broke away     D. turned down

39, A. made of          B. next to              C. full of         D. close to

40. A. hard             B. warm               C. deep          D. soft

41. A. another one       B. other                C. another        D. the other

42. A. asked            B. talked               C. nodded        D. cried

43. A. as soon as          B. as if                 C. even though     D. so that

44. A. stopping           B. to keep               C. to stop          D. keep

45. A. hope              B. pain                  C. feeling         D. anger

四、（烟台中考英语）阅读理解(30分)

  A

     “Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no

one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. The

university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the

university all over the city.  And most of its members are the students and teachers of the

thirty-one colleges.

        Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800

years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was

built over the river as early as 875, So the town got its name “Cambridge”.

      In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings.

The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.

Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000.  Many young

students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge.  A large number of people from all over

the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world.

46. （烟台中考英语）Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except ____________.

     A. libraries      B. walls         C. offices        D. museums

47.  According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of____ colleges.

      A. 31              B. 15            C. 875            D. 800

48. The town got its name from______________.

      A. the first students and teachers           B. the bridge built over the river Cam

        C. the members of the university          D. the person who designed the bridge

49. （烟台中考英语）Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?

        a. The railway was opened.

        b. Cambridge became a city.

        c. More and more land was for college buildings.

        d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town.

       A. a→c→b→d     B. d→a→c→b    C. b→c→a→d    D. d→c→a→b

50. （烟台中考英语）From the passage, we know that_____________.

         A. the town grew much faster before 1845

         B. the city had a population of 100,000 in 1953

         C. many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University

         D. the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 years

                                      B

请根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。(每小题1分)

51.（烟台中考英语） The Halloween party will be held_______.

     A. on June 5 at 587 Tongshi Road             B. on October 26 in the fifth building

     C. on October 26 at 587 Rose Road           D. on June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road

52. If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app, he can___________.

      A. share books with his friends               B. see what Halloween has in store

      C. contact with Julia or Lisa                  D. take part in the lecture

53. The dog Cookie______________.

     A. was lost 6 weeks ago              B. has black eyes

     C. has brown hair                  D. B and C

54. What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on?

     A. A new app-Shai Shufang.               B. Chinese Traditional Culture.

    C. Foreign Language Research              D. Chinese Language.

55. Which of the statements is TRUE?

    A. The Halloween Party will last 16 hours.

    B. The person who finds the lost dog will be rewarded 300 pounds.

      C. When a new book is published, an app user can add it into his or her shopping list.

      D. Professor Wang Dong works in the Chinese Language Department of Yantai University.

  （烟台中考英语）【任务型阅读】(每小题2分)

                                  C

      In 1882, a baby girl caught such a serious fever that she nearly died. The fever cut her off

from the outside world, depriving (剥夺) her of sight and sound. That poor girl was Helen Keller.

    Luckily Helen was not a girl who gave up easily. Soon she began to explore the world by

using her other senses. She touched and smelled everything she came across. She also learnt to

recognize people by feeling their faces or their clothes.

    Just before her seventh birthday, the family hired a private tutor-Anne Sullivan. With the help

of Anne, Helen soon learnt to read and write in Braille (盲文). She also learnt to read people’s lips by pressing her finger-tips against them and feeling the movement and vibrations (振动). She also learnt to speak, a major achievement for people who could not hear at all.

    Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar, graduating with honors from Radcliff College

  in 1904.  While she was still at college, she wrote The Story of My Life.

        She toured the country, giving lecture after lecture. Many books were written about her

and several plays and films were made about her life. Finally she became so famous that she

was invited abroad and received many honors from foreign universities. In 1932 she became a

  vice-president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom.

                       D

      On April 269 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world.  China’s first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is the largest and best ship China has ever built.

    The new ship is China’s second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. China’s first carrier is called Liaoning, which was bought from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013.  It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide.  That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.  The ship must be completed at sea, which will take

several years.

      An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea.  It can carry planes and troops to war.

Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it.  Thanks to carriers,

planes can fight along with warships. They allow planes to take off and land from anywhere

in the ocean around the world,

     But an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of money and

needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft

carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel! It also uses complex (综合的) technologies,

including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build.

      Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one.

When the new carrier is finished? China will become the seventh country in the world that

can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain.

请根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

61．（烟台中考英语）请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

    _________________________________________

62. What is the size of the new aircraft carrier of China?

   ____________________________________________

63. Please describe two uses of an aircraft carrier.

①_____________________________________

②______________________________________________

64.请将句子补充完整，使其意思连贯。

To build an aircraft carrier needs      and      besides money, steel and quite a long time.

65. Today, our motherland has the ability to build our own aircraft carrier. What do you think of it?

_____________________________________________________________________

五、（烟台中考英语）词汇运用(10分)

A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。

66. My cousin Lily has long        (直的)hair.

67. How many        (月份)are there in a year?

68. He turned and walked in the opposite        (方向).

69. Can you        (想象)what the future will be like?

70. When you visit a foreign. country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help_____  (礼貌地).

  B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

  71. Their lifestyle is quite different from        (we).

  72.Mr.Smith said he        (attend) the meeting if he had time.

  73. The artist doesn’t paint for money but for his own        (please).

  74. Don’t pour the        (pollute) water everywhere or you’ll be punished.

  75. Many countries in the world are looking forward to         (trade) with China.

六、（烟台中考英语）完成句子  根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整(每空一词)。(10分)

  76.为了避免浪费资源，我们必须尽可能多始循环利用。

    In order to                   resources, we must recycle them as much as possible.

77.互联网在人们的工作和生活中起着重要的作用。

    The Internet        an important        in people’s work and life.

78.学会掌控自己的生活，不要总是与别人比较。

    Learn to be in        of your own life instead of        with others all the time,

79.（烟台中考英语）《人民的名义》这本书非常受欢迎。这家书店的几千册书已经销售一空了。

    The book In the name of people is so popular that        of copies in the bookstore

    have already been         out.

80.“一带一路”的目标是将亚非欧联系起来，并促进沿线国家的发展。

    The Belt and Road aims to        Asia with Europe and Africa, and help with the

            of the countries along the routes.

七、（烟台中考英语）短文填空  请根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。(10分)

Working on a team is quite important.  However, if people on your team are not good at communicating, you may often feel terrible. To create a s  81  team, good communication is the most necessary part for both the 1   82   and team members. The following are some helpful s   83  .

◆ Listen to other people actively.

   When someone is speaking to you, you’re s    84   to listen to him actively. If you’re

not c   85   about something, you should ask him about it. In this way, you can get your answers to any questions before moving on.

◆ Think about other people’s ideas carefully.

   When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no m    86  how silly they may seem. This shows you are i     87    in his ideas and makes him feel good.

◆ Share your ideas with other people.

   When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members,  This helps to get better ideas.  Besides this, it also helps to i     88     your relationships between you and your team members.

◆ Don’t criticize other people.

  When, someone on your team does something w     89   , don’t criticize him.  You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to d    90   with the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely.

八、（烟台中考英语）书面表达(15分)

当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时手足无措。因此对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请根据以上所述，结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息，以“Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。

要求：1.短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；

2.题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考司汇：1. make decisions 2. depend on 3. look after 4. on the one hand… on the other hand….

Learn to Be Independent

    Nowadays, many children are treated as ‘‘little emperors” at home.

烟台中考英语试题参考答案及评分标准

一、听力测试，共20分，每小题1分。

    1~5 BACAB    6~10 BCACA    11~15 CBACB

    1 6. park  17. 11/ eleven   18. policemen  19. surprised  20. didn’t lose

二、（烟台中考英语）基础知识运用，共10分，每小题1分。

    21~25 BADC13    26~30 CBDAC

三、完形填空，共15分，每小题1分。

    31~35 BDACB    36~40 DBACA    41~45 CDACB

四、（烟台中考英语）阅读理解，共 30分。其中46~55每小题1分，56～65每小题2分。(56～65小题为任务型阅读，有些答案不唯一，观点及文字表述正确即可)

    46~50 BABDC    51~55 CADIIC

    56. see or hear (or speak)

    57. feeling their faces or (their) clothes

    58. learnt to speak

    59. she was (still) at college

    60.  we should face all kinds of difficulties and never give up easily/ we shouldn’t give up easily. ….

    （此题为开放性试题．考生回答符合情理即可得分）

    61. 这是迄今为止中国建造的一艘最大最精良的舰船。

    62. It’s about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. (That is a bit larger than three

    soccer fields.)

    63. It can carry planes and troops to war.／Planes can fly from and land back on it./

    Soldiers can work and live on it.／Planes on them can fight along with warships.／

    Planes can take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world. (考生写

    出任意两种用途即可得分)

    64. (other) special materials, complex technologies

    65. Our motherland is so powerful that she won’t be looked down upon. I’m proud of

    our motherland.／…

    (此题为开放性试题，考生能准确表达爱国情怀即可得分)

五、（烟台中考英语）词汇运用，共10分，每小题1分。

    66. straight  67. months      68. direction   69. imagine     70. politely

    71. ours    72.would attend   73. pleasure   74. Polluted     75.trading

六、完成句子，共10分，每小题2分，每空1分。

  76. avoid wasting   77. plays; part/role  78. control; comparing

  79. thousands; sold  80. connect/link; development

七、（烟台中考英语）短文填空，共10分，每小题1分。

    81. successful 82. leader(s)  83. suggestions 84. supposed 85. clear/certain

    86. matter    87. interested 88. improve    89. wrong    90. deal/do   

八、书面表达，其15分。

  评分标准：

  1. 本题总分为15分。按五个档次给分。

  2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言表达的流畅、准确程度等确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来确定本档次得分。出现考生个人信息不得分。

  3. 作文词数不少于90，否则扣1分。

  4.书写不规范，卷面不整洁，扣1分。

  5. 各档次的给分范围和要求：

    第一档（14-15分）：要点全面，能正确表述自己的观点，行文流畅，无语法和词汇错误。

    第二档（11-13分）：能写出绝大部分要点，行文基本流畅，有少量语法和词汇错误。

    第三档( 8-10分)：写出大部分要点，行文尚通顺，有一些语法和词汇错误。

    第四档(5-7分)：只写出部分妥点，语言不通顺，有很多语法和词汇错误。

    第五档(0-4分)：（烟台中考英语）基本上没有实际内容，语法及拼写错误太多．不知所云。

One possible version:

    Learn to Be Independent

    Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. Parents show so much love to their children that when they face problems, they don’t know what to do. So it’s important for children to learn to be independent.

    In my opinion, parents should believe their children and never do everything for them. It’s necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions.

    As far children, they shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. On the one hand, they should learn to do chores. It helps to develop their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. On the other hand, they ought to face difficulties bravely and try to solve them

    In a word, the earlier children learn to be independent, the better| it is for their future.