2018东营市八年级月考英语试题【精编版含答案】

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2018东营市八年级月考英语试题

英 语

（考试时间：120分钟   满分：120分  ）

一．单项选择（15分）

1. Please give me some ______on how to learn English.

  A .advise   B. advice  C. adveses  D .advices

2. The words are very important ,please __________.

  A .write it down  B.write them down  C. write down it  D. write down them

3. Your should practise _______it everyday.

  A.write  B. to write  C. writing  D. write  to

4. Listening to English songs is a good idea. Do you _______me?

  A. agree with B. agree to  C.agree on  D. agree from

5.--- --Do you want to watch football games?

  ------No ,I want to watch _________.

  A. any thing other  B. other something   C. something else  D. else something

6.（东营中考英语） It isn’t a good idea _________every word .

  A. for looking up  B. to look up  C. of looking up  D. look up

7. _________give our teacher some flowers?

  A. What about   B. Why don’t   C. Why not   D. How about

8. （东营中考英语）Tom is stronger than  _______in his class.

  A. any other boy   B. any boys   C. any boy  D. other boy

9. When winter comes ,it gets______________.

  A. warm and warm   B. colder and colder  C. warmer and warmer  D. longer and longer

10. ________the population ____Hong Kong?

  A. What’s,in   B. How many are ,in C.How much is, of   D. What’s ,of

11. China has a ______ population than Japan.

  A. more  B. less  C. smaller   D. larger

12. There are ______people in the city.

  A.two millions   B. two million  C. two millions of   D. millions

13.-----How was your summer holiday?

   ------_________! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.

  A. Good idea   B. Have a good time  C. Pretty good  D.I am not sure

14. （东营中考英语）The _______　sports you do, the _______you will be.

   A. much; healthy     B. more; healthier     C. much; healthier    D. more; healthy  

15. Watching TV is ___________than writing .

  A. very interesting  B. much more interesting  C. interesting  D much interesting

二．（东营中考英语）阅读理解（每小题2分，共60分）  A

For your next holiday, why not visit Paris ? Paris is the capital of France and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. It doesn't have any beaches or mountains, but there are still many things there. For example, it has some fantastic sights, including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral, one of the most famous churches in the world.
    Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it's usually cheap to take the underground train to most places. In general, though, France is quite an expensive place. One thing that is not expensive in France is the wine!
    Most people in France have learned English. But many people don't like to speak English, especially in Paris. So unless you speak French yourself, it's best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.

16. （东营中考英语）Paris is the capital of ________.

   A. Europe     B. France    C. England    D. Japan

17 Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous __________in the world.
   A. towers      B. buildings     C. churches     D. museums

18. It’s ________ to take the underground train to travel in Paris.

   A. expensive      B. happy       C. cheap       D. easy

19. Which sentence is NOT true?

  A. Paris is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.          B. Eiffel Tower is very famous in the world.

C. Many people in Paris like to speak English.          D. Paris is an expensive place.

20.（东营中考英语） The writer mainly tell us ________.

A. Paris is a good place to visit.         B. Paris is an expensive place.

C. Paris is famous in the world.         D. Paris is a lively city.

B

One evening I visited the English corner of our town. It is near our school. There are many trees, flowers and a nice ground there. Every evening, large numbers of people go there to practise their English, but I never went there before.     When I arrived, many people were already(已经) there. I looked around and found that most of them were students. Some of them talked in English in twos and threes. To my surprise, I found three foreigners talking and smiling with some students who listened with great interest. Just then, a tall student came to me and asked, “Shall we have a talk in English?” My heart beat very fast at that moment because it was the first time for me to visit the English corner. Anyway, I said “Yes”. Soon we talked freely about our studies, lives, hobbies as well as our problems of learning English. Time went fast, and it was already 11 o'clock before I realized it. I enjoyed myself there and was glad to learn a lot at the English corner. I understood the famous saying “Practice makes perfect.”  

21. Why large numbers of people go to the English corner? 

   A. Because they would like to visit that nice ground there.

   B. Because they would like to improve their English.

   C. Because they would like to make friends with foreigners.

   D. Because they would like to have a talk in Chinese with others.

22. （东营中考英语）Most of people were _____ in the English corner. 

  A. workers      B. teachers      C. foreigners       D. school students

23. The writer talked with a student about their _____ in English.

  A. homework, lives, hobbies as well as problems of learning maths

  B. friends, lives, hobbies as well as problems of learning Chinese

  C. teachers, lives, hobbies as well as problems of learning English   

  D. studies, lives, hobbies as well as problems of learning English

24. What’s the meaning of “Practice makes perfect.”?  

  A. 实践出真知   B. 身体力行    C. 熟能生巧   D. 完美无缺

25. （东营中考英语）Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?

  A. Three foreigners talked with some students.

  B. A tall foreigner came to the writer and talked with him in English.

  C. The writer went to the English corner for the first time.

  D. The writer had a good time in the English corner.

C

Here are some English study skills for beginners.
★Listening
    Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation and intonation (语调). You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.
★Reading
    Reading is a good way to help you learn new words. And it will also help you learn English grammar. Children’s books are great for beginners. 
★Vocabulary
    When you come across new words in the reading, write them down in your notebook. You can write down the translation in your native language to help you understand.
★Speaking
    While doing your reading exercises, read them aloud. You can also look for some articles (文章) on the Internet to read. 
    Learning any language needs practice — lots of practice.You don’t have to spend hours studying each day; just 30 minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve it. 

26. How can we improve pronunciation?

   A. By listening.   B. By doing homework.   C. By writing.   D. By learning grammar.

27. How do beginners learn new words according to the passage? 

  A. Remember the words in the dictionary.    B. Write down the new words you meet in the reading.

  C. Look for new words on the Internet.     D. Read the new words many times a day. 

28. （东营中考英语）How much time should beginners spend studying English? 

   A. Two hours every day.                          B. An hour every week. 

   C. Half an hour a day, and four or five times a week.    D. One hour every day.

29. What does the underlined word “translation” mean in Chinese in this passage?

   A. 翻译        B. 发音         C. 位置      D. 次数

30. What’s the best title for the passage? 

   A. How to improve English reading.       B. Ways to learn English grammar.

   C. Study skills for English speaking.        D. Study skills for English learners.   

D

31. If you want to take English classes, you should pay______ an hour.

   A. $8            B. $10         C. $18         D. $15

32. You want to work in a restaurant, so you should call________.

   A. Lisa          B. John         C. Sue        D. Ben

33. （东营中考英语）You can see a new play at Bay College Theatre at________ on Saturday.

   A. 8:00 p.m.      B. 5:00 p.m.     C. 9:00 p.m.    D. 8:00 a.m.

Dave worked in Center’s Restaurant from Monday to Friday last week, 2 hours every night, so he

could get______ _last week.

A. $8           B. $80          C. $16         D. $ 40

You can help the book sale every day except_(除---之外)_________.

A. Sunday       B. Monday       C. Saturday     D Tuesdays

E

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.

When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.

“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.

Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to …”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.

When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.

36. （东营中考英语）The song Happy Birthday was written by                     .

              A. an American girl                             B. an American girl’s grandma

              C. an American boy                            D. an American girl’s friend

37. The girl was sad because                      .

              A. she didn’t want to go to the party.                      B. she would be busy that day.

              C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.               D. she wasn’t invited to the party.

38. What gift did she give her friend?                     .

A. A flower.                 B. A toy.                   C. An interesting book.                D. A song.

39. What did her friends think of the song?  It was                  .

A. boring                      B. beautiful                 C. exciting                          D. interesting

40.（东营中考英语） Which of the following is TRUE?

              A. The girl was still poor after writing the song .

              B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.

              C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before. 

              D. The girl became famous because of the song.

F

    Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.

However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.

As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full when you are eating.

Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive—French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.

When people are too tired to cook after work they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order from a take-out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!

41.（东营中考英语） When do British people often eat in a restaurant?      

A. After having a birthday.              B. Before watching a movie.

C. When they feel tired.              D. If they want to have natural food.

42. Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because ______________________.

A. eating out is cheaper than cooking at home

B. they can learn more manners in the restaurant

C. people care more about their food than before

D. people don’t like to stay at home after work

43. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that     

A. British dishes are very expensive              B. Japanese dishes are most expensive

C. British people like foreign food              D. French food is most popular

44. （东营中考英语）The “takeaway” is the food      

   A. you order and take out of the restaurant

   B. that is left when you are eating in a restaurant

   C. you order but don’t need to pay at once

   D. that is sold and ordered only on the phone

45. What is the best title (标题) of the passage?

A. British restaurant culture              B. British table manners

C. Best restaurants in Britain              D. Best food in Britain

三（东营中考英语）．补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

M：HI,Sue!I find you often use the computer these days.46. ______

W：Yes,she does,because I don’t play online games or watch movies.

M：Wait! I don’t get it , 47. ___________.

W：Aha!I  am learning English on the Internet.

M：Oh,I see.48. ________

W：I think WWW,WW English,com is wonderful. 49. ________

M：OK,I hope my mother will let me learn English like this too,

W：50. ______it’s really a good way.

根据首字母将单词补充完整（每题1分，共10分）

    Everybody wants to learn English well but many find it not easy. I’m here to share my 51.i_____ about learning English with you.

For some students, to remember new words is a big problem. In fact, words always come along with 52.s________, so you can understand words in them. And you’d better review them now and then, or you will 53. f_______ them easily.

When reading, I like to write some special and important phrases 54. d_____ in the notebook so that I can remember them well and use them in the next reading. Studying by using 55. i_____ a good way to learn English.

56. （东营中考英语）A_____ class, I go to the library sometimes. There are many books, newspapers and magazines in English. I usually read some of them for a long time there. It can 57. h_____ with my reading.

  At school, on every weekend, I go to the English club to talk with 58. o____ in English. I am used to 59. i________ my oral English(口语) in this way.

Do you know CCTV-10? I like to watch it whenever it’s 60. p________. The programme called Outlook is my favourite. In it, some teachers or scholars(学者) talk about helpful learning skills.

We still have so much to learn about English. Never give up, and you’ll succeed one day.

任务型阅读（东营中考英语）（每题2分，共10分）

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems.

One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and _____a_____ our drinking water. ____b_____  pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s hard to all the living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day, （2）sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.

Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car, (3)开车的人少了，空气污染就少了。

51. 在横线上填入适当的单词 a.____________   b. _____________.(每空一词)

52. 将句子(2)译成汉语___________________________________________________________

53. 将句子(3)译成英语___________________________________________________________

54. （东营中考英语）找出Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river. 的同义句.

       ___________________________________

找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子。 

六．书面表达（20分）

假设你是李丽，你所在的学校本周五将要举办一次以“My home town ”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍以下你的家乡。

要求：1.你家乡青岛的位置、人口、气候、景色及因.......而闻名；

      2.词数80个左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

   Good morning, everyone!

   ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.                                           

东营中考英语参考答案及评分说明

（一）一. 二题答案：

1-5 BBCAC    6-10 BCABD    11-15 DBCBB    

16-20 BCCCA  21-25 BDDCB  26-30 ABCAD 31-35 CBABA  36-40 ACDBD  41-45 BCCAA

46-50 DAEGC

（二）评分说明：

1. 1-15题，每小题1分, 共15分。      2. 16-45题，每小题2分，共60分。

三、补全对话（共5空，计5分）

（一）答案: 46-50 DAEGC

（二）（东营中考英语）评分说明：

1.本题共5分，每空1分;       2.与答案不符，不得分。

四、短文填空（共10空，计10分）

（一）答案：

51. ideas    52. sentences     53. forget     54. down      55. is

56. After     57. help        58. others      59. improve    60. possible

（二）评分说明：

1.（东营中考英语）本题共10分，每空1分;

   2.与所给答案不符，只要语法.意义.拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。

五、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)

（一）答案:

61. a. polluted     b. Noise 

62. 有时候污染的空气是那么厚，就像一床被子在城市上空。

63. The fewer people drive cars, the less air pollution there will be.

64. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away.

65. Life today has brought new problems.

（二）（东营中考英语）评分说明：

1. 本题共10分，每小题2分。

    2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。

七、（东营中考英语）书面表达（20分）

  （一）One possible version：

Good morning, everyone! My name is lily. I come from Qingdao, a beautiful city in the east of China. It’s on the coast. My hometown is especially famous for its beautiful beaches.

Qingdao is a busy city. It has a population of more than nine million. The city has a long history. There are many old buildings and new tall buildings in the city.

Qingdao has pleasant weather and good environment. It’s a good place for you to visit. So come and visit Qingdao any time of the year. I’m sure you’ll enjoy your stay in the city.

   That’s all. Thank you.                  

（二）（东营中考英语）评分要求

【评分原则】

1、总分20分，按5个档次给分。

2、评分时，先跟据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给出得分。

3、凡内容完整但总词数不足，可在本题总得分中扣去1-2分。

4、凡内容空白、抄袭阅读理解或所写内容根本与写作要求无关者一律得0分。

5、如与所提供例文相似度极高但书写认真规范者可得16-18分；与所提供例文相似度极高但书写不规范可内容尚能看清者可得10-12分；与所提供例文相似度极高但书写不规范且不能看清内容并有抄袭范文嫌疑者可得0-6分。

评分说明

要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。分五档评分：

1. （东营中考英语）短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，18－20分;（要点齐全，且必须要有自己的建议观点）

2. 短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，14－17分;（要点基本齐全，但没有自己的建议，最多16-17分）

3. 能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，10－13分;（要点不太齐全，或者没有自己的观点建议，而且句子出错较多)

4. 仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，5－9分。（写的句子能够简单设计到要点但语言错误太多，基本无正确句子）

5．仅能自己写出2—3个句子，无正确句子，短文不完整，影响意思表达， 1—4分（鼓励分）（抄写阅读的为0分）