2018年株洲中考英语模拟试题word版（含答案）

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2018年株洲中考英语模拟试题

准考证号:学生姓名:

考生注意：1.请考生在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名.

2.请将答案填涂或填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效.

3.本试题卷共8页，四大部分，满分120分，考试时量90分钟.

第一部分              听力技能（共二节，满分20分）

第一节  听力辨识（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）

听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面的对话，根据相应对话做1-5小题。

(                )1. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?

A                                       B                                       C

(              )2. How does Gina go to school?                           

A                                   B                        C

(              )3. When is their son’s birthday?             

              A. May, 7.                              B. May,17.               C.May,27.

(              )4. What is the boy doing?             

              A. He is running.                                B. He is reading.        C.He is having a rest       

(   )5. What animal does the boy want to keep ?             

              A. A dog.                               B. A pig.               C.A cat.

第二节听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）                           

听下面的对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

听下面一段对话，做第6和第7两个小题。

(   )6. What’s wrong with the woman?

A.She has a headache.                 B.She has a sore throat.    C.She has a toothache.

(   )7. How often should the woman brush her teeth?

A.Once a day.                         B.Twice a day.            C.Three times a day.

听下面一段对话，做第8和第9两个小题。

(   )8.What does the man do in his spare time?

A.Goes running                        B.Goes camping.           C. Goes fishing.

(   )9. What’s the woman’s hobby?

A.She likes seeing films.              B.She likes doing her homework.

C.She likes doing some outdoor activities.

听下面一段对话，做第10和第11两个小题。

(   )10. Where is the bank?

A.It’s next to the restaurant.            B.It’s next to the hospital.

C.It’s behind the hospital.

(   )11. How far is the bank from here?

A.About 30 minutes’ walk.                 B. About 13 minutes’ walk.

C. About 30 minutes’ ride.

听下面一段对话，做第12至14小题。

(   )12. Where are they talking?

A.In a clothing store.                   B.Ina restaurant       C.In a post office

(   )13. How many kinds of things does the man want?

A.Four.                                  B.Three.                C.Two.

(   )14. How much does the man need to pay?

A.Two dollars.                          B.Thirteen dollars.      C.Thirty«two dollars.  

听下面一段对话，做第15至17小题。

(   )15. How many kinds of paper are there today?

A.6,000.                                B.7,000.                 C.8,000

(   )16. What is it made from?

A.It is made from some plants.             B.It is made from some animals.

C.We don’t know.

(   )17. When was it invented?

A.In the first century.    B.In the second century.     C.In the third century.

听下面一段对话，做第18至20小题。

(   )18. When will they go to the sports center?

A.On Monday afternoon.                   B.On Tuesday afternoon.

C.On Wednesday afternoon.

(   )19. What will they do on Tuesday?

A.They will go to the film club.         B.They will go swimming.

C.They will go to Qingdao.

(              )20.Where will they go on Wednesday?

A.They will go to Shanghai.                           B.They will go to Beijing.

C.They will go to Qingdao.

第二部分              知识运用（共两节，满分25分)

第一节   语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

从A, B, C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

(              )21.— Look! Who’s              girl under the tree?

— Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is                 honest girt.

A.the; an                        B.a; the                          C.the; a

(              )22.一 Is this your book?

— No, it isn’t is over there.

A.My                B.Mine                          C.I

(   )23.一 Have you ever              to Guangzhou?

—Yes, I there last year.

A.been; have been                B.gone; went                      C.been; went

(   )24. I’ll go to visit your uncle as soon as I                 Beijing.

A.get to                        B.will get to                     C.got to

(   )25.There      still some milk in the fridge. It’s not necessary to go to the store today.

A.am                 B.is                 C.are

(   )26. Teenagers should to choose their own clothes.

A.allow                         B.be allowed         C.be allowing

(   )27. It is kind              you              me with my English.

A.for, to help                 B.of, to help        C.for,help

(   )28.— What would you like for breakfast?

— Either noodles or bread OK.

A.am                              B.is                 C.are

(              )29.— I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.

— Why to sleep earlier this evening?

A.not go                        B.don’t go         C.not you

(              )30.― Could you tell me when he       back?

— Sure. He will come back as soon as he                  the classroom.

1. will come; finishes cleaning              B.comes; will finish cleaning

C.will come; will finish to clean

第二节              完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给出的A, B, C三个选项中，选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 31  .The pedestrian (行人）has as many rules to 32 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道）or at the side of the road. Always look 33 before you walk across the street.

If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 34 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should 35 at the traffic lights. You must always 36 a seat belt(安全带).Without belts 37 the driver and the passengers maybe badly hurt in a sudden accident.

You may not need to take a bus, but 38 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 39  .When it is full, don’t try to get inside 40 you may fall off.

Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.

(              )31 A.healthy                              B.safe                               C.happy

(              )32 A.follow                              B.make                              C.break

(              )33 A.happy                                  B.happily                          C.carefully

(              )34 A.through                              B.on                              C.at

(              )35 A.speedup                              B.go ahead                          C.slow down

(              )36 A.take                                B.wear                              C.carry

(              )37 A.half                                  B.none                              C.both

(              )38 A.look around                          B.take care                          C.take a seat

(              )39 A.sign                                  B.stop                              C.corner

(              )40 A.and                                  B.so                              C.or

第三部分              阅读技能（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

(   )41.Where is Emmanuel Macron from?

A.France.                          B.Germany.             C.UK

(   )42.How old is Emmanuel Macron now?

A.21                  B.39                   C.64

B

(   )43.Ann is going to have a________.             

A.birthday party                    B.ten party                    C.Christmas party

(   )44.The party will begin at_______.

A.6:20am                               B.6:20pm                      C.5:40pm

(              )45.What day is July 14th?                             .

1. Monday.                  B.Tuesday.                      C.Wednesday.

C

Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.

One day Peter told Bill,“I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.”“Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing fw us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店) Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask for something from each of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.

The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said“Thank you”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said,“Thanks for the invitation.”

(   )46.Peter asked Bill and Martha to bring_______.

A.a violin                                  B.some toys                       C.a cake

(              )47. The party was held_______. 

A.at Peter’s house                B.in a large hall                   C.at Peter’s friend’s house

(              )48.                liked Peter. 

A.Many of his friends                B.Few people                       C.Everyone

(   )49.Peter      to give the party. 

A.tried his best                   B.did nothing                       C.only invited some friends

(              )50. From the story, we can see Peter was              .

A.              a warm-hearted man              B. good at making friends C. a selfish (自私的）man

D

A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china(瓷),plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的）looking,some expensive and some lovely.The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源）of your problems and stress.”

“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing(注视)each other’s cups.”

“Now think about this：life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.

(   )51.What did the group of old classmates get together for?

A.Visiting their teacher.                            B.Seeing each other.

C.Complaining about their stress in work and life.

(              )52.What cups did the teacher give to his students?

A.All china cups.                                  B.Plastic and glass cups.

C.Cups which are different in price, material and appearance.

(              )53.According to the teacher, why did they have so much stress?

A.Because they paid too much attention on things that were not important.

B.Because they caught the main point of the meaning of life.

C.Because they concentrated on (专心)life and enjoyed it.             

(   )54.What is the best title of this passage?

A.Life Is the Coffee.   B.Coffee and Coffee Cups.    C.Stress in Your Life.

(              )55. What can we learn from the teacher’s words?

A.We should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.

B.We should concentrate on the appearance of cups.

C.We should concentrate on life itself but not other unimportant things.

E

Have you ever heard of e-waste electronic waste (电子垃圾)，which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful(有害的), depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏).The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质）can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.

Apple, for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少)e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.             

(              )56. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_________.

A.computers                        B.mobile phones                         C.plastic bags

(   )57.Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations ?

A.America.            B.China.                                 C.Japan.

(              )58.What does the underlined word “affecting” mean in this passage?

A.保护                            B.影响                       C.改善

(              )59.From Paragraph 4,we learn that________.

A.the recycled Apple products will be sold at higher prices

B.buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-wasfe

C.it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom

(              )60.The main purpose(目的)of this passage is to_______.

A.prove(证明)that e-waste is useless             

B.encourage people to buy more electronic products

C.advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution

第四部分              写作技能(共三节，满分35分）

第一节   英汉互译（共5小题，每题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文，将短文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。

I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. 61.Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, 62.“你能给我拿一下这个吗？”or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 63.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’son got into a good college but during his first year,64.他不知道怎样照顾自己.As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.65.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

61._______________________________________________________________________              

62._______________________________________________________________________             

63._______________________________________________________________________             

64._______________________________________________________________________             

65._______________________________________________________________________             

第二节   回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。

In Sydney, Australia, there lived a man called Mark Simon. Mark enjoyed betting so much that he would bet on anything. One day, Mark showed a frog to a stranger. He bet the stranger $60 that the frog could jump farther and faster than any other one in Sydney. The stranger said he would bet Mark if he had a frog. Mark left his frog with the stranger and went to find a frog for the stranger. The stranger opened the frog’s mouth and put a bag of sand into it Soon Mark came back with a frog for the stranger. The two frogs were put on the floor and given a push. To Mark’s surprise, the stranger’s frog jumped off smartly but his frog just sat there. Mark had to give $60 to the stranger. After the stranger left, Mark picked up the frog, and found it quite heavy. He turned it upside down, and the bag of sand came out He knew he had been fooled and started running after the stranger.

66.              Did Mark Simon like betting?

___________________________________________________________________________

67.              How much money did Mark bet the stranger?

___________________________________________________________________________

68.              What did the stranger do to Mark’s frog?

___________________________________________________________________________

69.              Whose frog jumped farther and faster,the stranger’s or Mark’s?

__________________________________________________________________________

70.              What kind of person do you think the stranger was?

__________________________________________________________________________

第三节   基础写作（共1题，满分15分〉

国家现在放开了二胎政策，很多人认为有-个兄弟姐妹很好，你认为呢？

根据提示写一篇短文。

1.父母要花费更多时间和金钱，两个孩子会生气打闹；

2.有玩伴，不孤独，学会照顾别人，学会分享等；    3.……

注意：1.词数：80词左右；                           2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

3.文中不出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 4.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

I am the only child in my family. I get everything I want. If I have a sister or brother,____________________________________________________________________

2018年株洲中考英语模拟试题参考答案

第一部分  听力技能（共两节，满分20分）

1 - 5   C C B B A              6 -10   C B C A B

11-15  A B A C B              16-20   A B A A C

第二部分  知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

21-25  A B C A B              26-30   B B B A A [来源:学科网]

第二节    完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

31-35  B A C A C             36-40   B C B B C

第三部分  阅读技能（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

41-45  A B A C A             46-50    A C B C C

51-55  A C A A C             56-60    C A B B C

第四部分     写作技能 （共三节，满分35分）

第一节       英汉互译（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）

61. 现在/如今学生们太依赖他们的父母了/如今学生们依赖他们的父母太多。[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
62. Could /Can you get this for me?
63. 它也帮助他们理解公平的理念/概念。
64. He had no idea how to take care of himself. /He didn’t know how to look after himself./…
65. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

第二节  回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

66. Yes, he did.

67. $60.

68. The stranger opened the hops mouth and out a bag of sand into it.

69. The stranger’s.

70. He was smart/clever/crafty….(答案有道理即可，教师灵活给分。)