2017年吕梁中考英语试题word版（含答案）

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2017年吕梁中考英语试题

英语试题第I卷（共75分）

I.情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

答案：1.A　2.B　3.C　4.B　5.C

II.对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

()6.A.Thursday　　B.Friday　　C.Saturday

()7.A.Thelibrary　　B.Thelab　　C.Theplayground

()8.A.Apolicewoman　　B.Anactress　　C.Adoctor

()9.A.Aparentandateacher　　B.Afatherandadaughter

C.Abossandacustomer

()10.A.Shewillkeepabirdasapet

B.Shewillgetabirdandsetitfree

C.Shewillbuyabirdforherfather

答案：6.B　7.C　8.A　9.A　10.B

III.语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（）11.WhichcountrywasMarkbornin？

A.America.              B.China.              C.England.

（）12.Whendidhismomaskhimtobuyfish?

A.OnChristmasEve.　　B.OnNewYear’sDay.              C.OnSpringFestivalEve.

（）13.Whatdidhemeanbysaying“XianShengYu”?

A.Thefisherman’sname.　　B.Freshfish.              C.Thenameofadish.

（）14.Whydidthepeopleatthefishstorelaughathim?

A.BecausehetoldaChinesejoke.

B.BecausehespokefunnyChinese.

C.Becausethefishermanmadefunofhim.

（）15.WhatdoesMarkwanttotellusbysharinghisstory?

A.Weneedn’tcareaboutwhatothersthinkofus.

B.Itisimportanttospeakmorethanonelanguage.

C.Nobodyissupposedtoforgethisowntraditionalculture.

IV.听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

IV.单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()21.Believein___isaveryimportantruleforyoutogetalongwellwithothers.

A.myself              B.himself              C.yourself

答案：C                           

()22.Youshouldlookintohiseyeswhenyoutalktosomebody.Itshowsyour___.

A.shyness              B.politeness              C.quietness

答案：B。                           

()23.Skimmingisakindofreadingstrategy.Itmeansreadinganarticle___tofindthemainideawithoutreading　everyword.

A.quickly              B.carefully              C.clearly

答案：A。                           

()24.Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears___wecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthem　forwhattheyhavedoneforus.

A.until              B.before              C.since

答案：C。                            [来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]

()25.Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecret,it’s___foryoutokeepthemforhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers’　trust.

A.special              B.necessary              C.possible

答案：B。                           

()26.Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,youshouldbe___oralittlelater.It’s　differentfromourChinesecustom.

A.ontime              B.onbusiness              C.onshow

答案：A。                           

()27.Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeventhoughwefail,teachersandparents
___us.

A.arestrictwith              B.areworriedabout              C.areproudof

答案：C。                           

()28.Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeoplewho___.

A.hurryup              B.lookaround              C.runaway

答案：A。                           

()29.MissLi,___,isactiveallthetime.Althoughshehasnotbeenwellthesedays,herclassisstillfulloflaughter.

A.asyouknow              B.allinall              C.tostartwith[来源:.Com]

答案：A。                           

()30.—Afterweenterthehighschool,wewillhavethecoursesaboutlifemanagement.Wecanchoosewhatwe　like.Iwonder___.
—Physics.Iwanttostudyscienceinthefuture.

A.whatchoosingcoursesisfor             

B.whatcoursesyouwanttotake             

C.whatyouthinkofchoosingcoursed.

答案：B。                           
VI.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
（Atbreak,AmymeetsKeninthehallway）
Amy:Hi,Ken.Jane’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?
Ken:Yes.___31___
Amy:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___32___
Ken:Well,shelikeswriting.Whynotgetherpensandbooks?
Amy:___33___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.
Ken:Yeah.Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?
Amy:___34___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.
Ken:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntomanagepocketmoney.IjustspenditonthethingsIreallyneed.
Amy:That’strue.___35___
Ken:Whatakindgirl!Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.
31._______32._______33._______34._______35._______

答案：

31.D　32.F　33.B　34.C　35.G

VII.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
　　MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvince　onatandembicycle(双人自行车).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen　___36___throughit.
　　Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,___37___hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.Thetwoalsolikesharing　theirtravelstoriesonFacebook.
　　“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit___38___tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeople　andthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.___39___,bicyclingishealthier.Andit’sacheaperandmore　environment-friendlywayoftravelingthan___40___cars,motorsandsoon,”thecouplesaid.
　　Asfortheother___41___oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople’sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(经济)andpolitics.Whentheywereasked___42___theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoften　talkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有竞争力的)intheworld.
　　“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe___43___oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthe　future.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We___44___thecountry,”theysaid.
　　ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther___45___Chinaby　sharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.

()36.A.food              B.farming              C.travel

()37.A.while              B.though              C.because

()38.A.busier              B.easier              C.earlier

()39.A.Besides              B.Instead              C.However

()40.A.buying              B.using              C.making

()41.A.order              B.result              C.purpose

()42.A.how              B.why              C.when

()43.A.leader              B.player              C.learner

()44.A.need              B.miss              C.love[来源:学科网]

()45.A.dreamabout              B.hearabout              C.knowabout

答案：

36.C　　37.A　　38.B　　39.A　　40.B

41.C　　42.B　　43.A　　44.C　45.C

VIII.阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
请阅读下列五个故事简介，将其与上面书橱中陈列的书籍相匹配，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。

答案：

（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　　　High-speedtrains,Alipay（支付宝）,sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenewFourGreatAchievementsof　Chinabyyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudies　University.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes（一带一路）wereaskedtonamegreat　inventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.

()51.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohiswords?

A.Fastandtidy.

B.Convenientandwonderful.

C.Cheapandamazing.

()52.Whatdo“A”and“B”referto(指)inYala’swords?
A.Twobikes.B.Tworiders.C.Twoplaces.
()53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beinatoughspot”mean?
A.Getintotrouble.B.Loseyourway.C.Stayinsilence.
()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?

A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.

B.There’renohigh-speedrailwaysinRomanianow.

C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayofpayingforthings.

()55.Whatconclusion（结论）canwedrawaboutthenewfourgreatachievements?

A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.[来源:.Com]

B.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisimprovingrapidly.

C.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.

答案：
51.A　52.C　53.A　54.B　　55.B

（C）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在
答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
　　Whatislife’sgreatestgift?Itischoice.Choiceistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachievea　goal.___56___Thereasonisthatitturnsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.Choicebecomesthetoolweusetosculpt（雕刻）　ourlife.Thetooldoesn’tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.___57___itisenjoyment.
　　Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.It’sthecreativepoweroflife.Lifeisalwayschangingandwehaveto　makelotsofchoices.___58___Weoftenneedtocheckwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmI　movingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatactionwillItakenowtomakemyselfrealizemygoals?

___59___Andourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhich　storestoshopatandwhichbusstationtogoon.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesaremuchmoreimportant　thandecidingwheretoshop.Themoreweunderstandthedifferencebetweensmallandbigdecisions,themorepleasurewe　willget.
　　　　Lifeislikeachessgame.___60___Allchessloversrealizethatitisn’tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Makethe
bestmovesyoucanundertheconditions.Thenyoucanenjoyyourlife.

答案：

第II卷（共45分）
IX.阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共20分）

(A)

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
　　Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan’t　understandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeen　doingorlearning.
　　Self-reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalming（使平静）yourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Bycalming　downandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodo　self-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What’smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethodworks,　dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodosoself-reflection.
　　First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobegin　self-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereis　somekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.
　　Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearned　intheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections.
　　Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,but　you’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyou　areworkingwiththesametopic.
　　Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,try　itnow.

答案：
 

（B）

阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Livingintheageof“Internet”,moreandmoreelectronicproductsandAppshavechangedpeople’slifestylesinmany　ways,suchasreadinghabitsandsportsevents.
ElectronicReading
　　Insteadofreadingpaperbooks,morepeopleliketouseelectronicdevices(设备)toreadinChinanow.Thereading　timespentonthemisgettinglonger.ChartⅠshowsdifferentreadingtimefromasurvey.However,eventhoughpeople　spendmuchtimeone-books,thetraditionalpaperbooksarestillpopularamongreaders.Researchhasshownthatreaders　remembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books.Toourgreatjoy,thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreadin
2016inChinareached7.86,whichincreasedalotmorethanbefore.

ElectronicSports

Justlikesoccer,basketballandbaseball,e-sportshasbecomeverypopulararoundtheworld.E-sportsisshortfor　electronicsports.Itismorethanjustchildrenplayinggamesintheirbedrooms.Ine-sports,teamsofgamersplayelectronic　gamesinfrontofmanypeopleandcompete.Andtheyneedtoputinalotofhardworkandtraining.ChartⅡshowsthetop　threemostfollowede-sportsamongChinesecollegestudentsfromasurveylastyear.
　　　Actually,e-productsplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadethe　worldcolorful.Onecoinhasitstwosides.Asteenagers,ifweputthee-productsintogooduse,theycanaddmorefunto　ourlifeandbecomegoodhelperstoourstudy.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethepaperbooksstillpopularamongreaders?
____________________________________________________________________________
67.ChartⅠshowsthereadingtimeonWeChatismorethanthatonnewspapers.Howmuchmoretime?
____________________________________________________________________________
68.Doyoulikereadingpaperbooksorelectronicbooks?Why?
____________________________________________________________________________
69.WecandrawaconclusionthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttobeaherointheirmindfromChartⅡ.Howcanyouknowit?
____________________________________________________________________________
70.Intheageof“Internet”,whatinfluencedoyouthinkthee-productshaveonus?
____________________________________________________________________________

解析：
66.Becausereadersremembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books根据文章第二段倒数两句可得答案。
67.(It’s)12.85minutes.从表1可看出答案。
68.Paperbooks.Becausetheyarebetterformyeyesthane-books./E-books.Becausetheyareconvenient./...结合文章　合理作答。
69.Thechartshowsthetopthreee-sportsamongcollegestudentsareallaboutheroes./Because58.9%ofcollege　studentsplaytheLeagueofLegends./...从表二可看出答案。

70.Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadetheworldcolorful./Theyhaveprovidedmorewaystoget　information./...结合自身实际合理作答即可。

X.词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

bywholifetakethatserious　oronetheysendhappyinfluence

oncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.

WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather71._______metoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowa　stoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreated72.______thestone.Thenheaskedtothinkofmyselfatthat　stone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewaves73.______comefromthosecircleswilldisturb(干扰)the　peaceofallthepeoplearoundyou,”hesaid74.______.“Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles,　meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’75.______.Youareresponsibleforwhatputinyourcircle.Ifyou　want,thegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircle76.______toothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy(嫉妒)　comingfromyourcirclewillalsospreadtoothercircles.Youshouldallowthegoodfeelings77._______others,notthebad　ones,becauseyouareresponsibleforboth.”

Thatwasthe78.______timeIheardmygrandfathertellmethese.Ihadrealizedthateachperson’s79.______or　angercanmoveoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithdoubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthe　feelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeak80.______ornot.Thesecirclesarespreadingintotheworld,　creatingbeautyormakingtroublestoothercirclesoflife.
答案：

XI.书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。

在我们成长的过程中，有过各种各样的经历，其中，“考试”也是一种经历，“成绩”更是一直“伴随”着我们。为使同学们学会客观、理性地看待问题，九年级三班以“考试成绩重要吗，它是否等同于实际能力？”为题展开了辩论。
　　　假设你是正方或反方的一员（只需选择一方），请围绕你的观点，结合亲身经历来说服同学们。

要求：1.词数不少于80词；
2.提示词正、反方均可使用，仅供参考；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Pros（正方）Cons（反方）
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________

Apossibleversion:

Idon’tthinkgradesareimportant.Studentshavedifferentabilitiesandsomeofthemcan’tbemeasured　bygrades,suchascreativity,abilitiestocommunicateandact.
　　Tostartwith,Iwasn’tgoodatEnglishandseldomgothighscoresontheexams.Butoneday,myteacher　encouragedmetoperforminanEnglishplaybecauseofmygoodpronunciationandlivelyexpressions.To　performwell,Istudiedmylinesmanytimesandevendresseduplikethecharacter.Whilewewere　performing,Icouldhearmyclassmatescheering.Howexcited!Later,myteacherpraisedmeformy　wonderfulactingandthismadememoreconfidentandinterestedinEnglish.
　　Allinall,gradescanbeawaytomeasurestudents’achievementsinschoolwork.However,different　interestsandabilitiescanmakeastudentafullman.