2023石家庄第四十中学中考化学模拟试题及答案

2023年九年级中考第一次模拟考试

英语试题

第一部分 听力

I短对话理解(本大题共5小题，共5分)

1. What does Tom have to do today?

3. What would the boy like to drink?

A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Milk.

4. Who are they talking about?

A. Lu Xun. B. Lao She. C. Li Bai.

5. Whereˈs the woman?

A. In Hainan. B. In America. C. In Beijing.

6. What was the matter with the man?

A. He lost his bike. B. He had a traffic accident.

C. He was ill.

7. Were both the driver and his friend OK?

A. Yes, they were.

B. No, the driver was injured(受伤的).

C. No, his friend was injured.

8. What will they do next?

A. Call 120.

B. Send the wounded to the hospital.

C. Both A and B.

9. What was the weather like?

A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.

10. How long did they wait?

A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours.

11. How did Tony go to the park?

A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.

12. Where will Lucy go?

A. To Liaocheng. B. To Weihai. C. To Binzhou.

13. How does Lucy know the weather?

A. On TV. B. On the radio. C. On the newspaper.

14. What is Adamˈs favourite sport?

A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Football.

15. How many sports are they talking about?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

IV信息转换(本大题共5小题，共5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。

第二部分 英语知识运用

V.单选题(本大题共10小题，共10分)

21. — Would you like to see Nice View《奇迹笨小孩》with me, Anna?

— You mean the moving film____is starred by Jackson Yee?

A. who B. what C. which D. whose

22. -Thank you so much for watching the kids last night.

-_______.I'm glad to help out.

A. I'd love to B. Take it easy

C. Lucky you D. It's not a big deal

23. —What do you think of the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Beijing 2022 W inter Olympics?

— Amazing.It greatly showed Chinese____to the world.

A. reply B. culture C. service D. language

24. Old Mr Brown doesn't feel lonely because his students visit him____.

A. wisely B. exactly C. simply D. regularly

25. — I feel very nervous before the competition.

—____.Sure you are the best.

A. Go ahead B. With pleasure C. What a pity D. Take it easy

26. —Bob has been more ________ since he joined the football club.

—Yes，he was so quiet in the past.

A. lively B. careful C. serious D. patient

27. Shenzhou-14 is expected to ________ very soon and it will stay in space for six months.

A. set off B. drop by C. ran away D. fall behind

28. --I am a little nervous every time I take exams.

--Don't worry.Just try your best._____，marks are not everything.

A. After all B. As a result C. From now on D. In the same way

29. - Mrs.Green,you can't expect your son to be_______.Everybody makes mistakes.

- I see.I won't push him so hard.

A. polite B. perfect C. creative D. strange

30. In July 2021.China introduced the "double reduction"policy("双减"政策)，which hoped to_______students' homework and after-school class and enable them to have more free time.

A. put up B. cut up C. put down D. cut down

VI.完形填空(本大题共20小题，共20分)

A

Diet(饮食)and exercise are two of the most important parts of leading a healthy life.

One advantage of eating right and exercising is that it can help you build a31___ body. You may get fat if you eat high-calorie(卡路里) food. 32_____ you can have more chances of being fit if you eat plenty of green vegetables and food with little 33____ . Many people have few 34_____ to do exercise because of health problems, but nearly everyone can 35____ . A daily walk can help you achieve your healthy living dreams. Walking can relax yourself and 36_____ blood-sugar levels.Another advantage of eating right and 37____ is that it can lead to an active outlook. Practicing these good habits can make you feel and 38______ better. Your clothes will39____ a bit better, and you will sleep better, which will lead to a good outlook. It can give you more 40_____ in whatever you do,whether it is at work, in school or at home. So eat right, exercise daily, and enjoy the advantages

31. A. warm B. dirty C. weak D. healthy

32. A. Nor B. But C. Before D. Until

33. A. sugar B. tea C. juice D. ice

34. A. places B. trades C. choices D. clothes

35. A. walk B. run C. swim D. travel

36. A. raise B. check C. survey D. lower

37. A. cooking B. exercising C. playing D. sleeping

38. A. look B. understand C. serve D. paint

39. A. sell B. mix C. fit D. grow

40. A. trouble B. information C. fear D. encouragement

B

I'm Tom Green and I'm from London.One day our head teacher took us to Chinatown by (36) and we all looked very excited.Our teacher said this (37) would let us practice our language skills and learn more about Chinese culture.

We entered Chinatown through the gate with big stone lions on each side.Then I(38)that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English.We first visited the Chinese Garden of Friendship.We(39)on the stone paths (小径) and drank tea at a beautiful tea house.And we really had a (40) time there.

At lunch time，we entered a big(41) with red lanterns and red dragons (龙) on the walls.The waiters welcomed us in Putonghua.We were also(42)to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the menus with Chinese writing.We really learned a lot there.On the train back home，our teacher told us her(43)in China.She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China.It's like a dragon lying in the mountains.

Now more and more people are studying Chinese.I get to know why it's a great(44).There is no doubt that we can always(45) some culture behind it.I cannot forget our trip to Chinatown.

41. A. train B. bike C. plane D. coach

42. A. subject B. order C. example D. trip

43. A. wished B. required C. noticed D. regretted

44. A. slept B. walked C. fell D. shouted

45. A. tiring B. lonely C. fantastic D. difficult

46. A. bookstore B. cinema C. library D. restaurant

47. A. forced B. taught C. promised D. interviewed

48. A. address B. business C. family D. experience

49. A. language B. culture C. risk D. report

50. A. clear B. post C. discover D. spare

VII补全对话(本大题共5小题，共5分)

根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

Li Ming：Hi,Frank!How did you spend your weekend?

Frank： 51We saw the Beijing Opera.

Li Ming：Can you understand it?

Frank：52 but it's really difficult.Even if I didn't understand it,I think it was very beautiful.What did you do at your weekend?

Li Ming：53We talked and played chess with the old.

Frank： 54Can I go with you next time?

Li Ming：Sure!And maybe we can also go to the theater to watch Beijing Opera together next time.

Frank：Sounds great! 55

56. How many hours a day does the winter camp last? ______

A. Nine hours. B. Nine hours and a half.

C. Ten hours. D. Ten hours and a half.

57. What can you do at the winter camp? ______

A. Play video games. B. Learn how to cook.

C. Do sports with other children. D. Make a film about winter camp.

58. If two kids enter the camp on both January 2nd and 3rd,how much should they pay? ______

A. $80. B. $90. C. $100. D. $110.

B

During COVID-19，many people have to stay at home.Though some are taking this chance to practice their cooking skills，others are missing delicious food that is often served in restaurants.Hotpot (火锅) is on the top of the food list.

In order to meet people's needs，a new documentary (纪录片)，Pot of Fire，has been on.It is directed by Qu Nan and it can help Internet users "enjoy" hotpot together online.

As one of the famous meals in China，hotpot has been popular for ages，for it's free for all and healthy.From vegetables to meat，from noodles to seafood，people just need to add different foods into the hotpot to enjoy the great freshness of food in this way.But eating hotpot is much more than an enjoyment for our taste and health.It's also a celebration of life and friendship.For most Chinese people，eating hotpot is usually a social activity.A survey showed that 40.2% of Chinese usually eat hotpot with friends，while 17.6% take the chance to meet their family.

As a popular saying goes， "There's nothing to worry about after having a hotpot.If you are still worried，then go for it twice." So if you feel empty or lonely，why not cook a hotpot to fill your stomach and heart as well?

59. How does Qu Nan satisfy people who miss hotpot? ______

A. By inviting people to sit together.

B. By making a new documentary.

C. By interviewing the Internet users.

D. By serving hotpot in restaurants.

60. What can we know from Paragraph 3? ______

A. People can celebrate friendship through hotpot.

B. Making hotpot needs some hard cooking sills.

C. Hotpot can satisfy nothing but our taste and health.

D. Chinese people like having hotpot with families most.

71. What is the best title (标题) for the text? ______

A. A New Documentary：Pot of Fire

B. Food Served in Chinese Restaurants

C. Chances to Improve Cooking Skills

D. Hotpot Warms Your Stomach and Heart

C

Have you seen this meme(表情包) online before?The man in the meme is Michael Rosen,a famous British children's book writer who has written about 140 books.He's known as "nice granddad" in China.

Michael Rosen was born in Middlesex,the UK in 1946.His parents were both teachers.Michael Rosen started writing poems about people he knew when he was twelve years old.

Michael Rosen is busy with the teaching of writing and the reading of literature(文学作品)in schools.He visits schools to encourage children with his love for books and poems.He is one of the first poets to make visits to schools around the UK and the world.He is also one of the first poets to write about his own childhood(童年)experiences and to write them in the language children actually use.

However,life hasn't always treated Rosen well.Eddie,his second son,died at the age of 18.Rosen couldn't forget how he felt.The death of his son was the inspiration(灵感)for Michael Rosen's Sad Book.In March 2020，Rosen was sent to the hospital because of COVID-19.Later,Rosen recovered(恢复)，but one of his ears went deaf and he had to learn how to stand up again,just like a kid.However,for Rosen,it was not the end of the world.He turned the sad experience into writing.He wrote the book Many Different Kinds of Love and faced up to life with the most important thing 一optimistic(乐观的)spirit.

62. When did Michael Rosen start writing poems? ______

A. In 1946. B. In 1958. C. In 1964. D. In 2020.

63. What happened to Michael after he recovered from the hospital? ______

A. He couldn't hear anything.

B. He had to learn how to run again.

C. He turned the sad experience into writing.

D. He felt it was the end of the world.

64. What can you know about "nice granddad" according to the passage? ______

A. He had a sad childhood.

B. He didn't love his second son.

C. He never gave up his writing in his life.

D. He wrote jokes in the lanuange children use.

D

When she was little，Gladys Kalema liked to stay with dogs and cats at home.She wanted to work with animals when she grew up.This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties.She became a wildlife doctor in Africa.

That was thirty years ago.Since then，Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals.She does her best to save the mountain gorilla (大猩猩).This animal is in great danger.But she doesn't just protect the animals.She also tries her best to help the local communities.

Many local people lived a poor life.Some of them made money by catching wild animals.Kalema wanted to protect these animals.The key to doing it，she realized，was to make the local people's life better.The woman provided these people with fast-growing crops (庄稼).By growing the crops，the locals could feed themselves and make a better living.They no longer needed to animals.Slowly，their thought towards these wild animals began to change.Now，many of them have become animal protectors.

Last year，Kalema received the highest environmental prize from the United Nations because of her actions.

65. What was Kalema's dream? ______

A. Helping the poor. B. Travelling to Africa.

C. Working with animals. D. Creating a new community.

66. How do the local people make their life better now? ______

A. By winning environmental prizes.

B. By keeping mountain gorillas.

C. By catching a lot of wild animals.

D. By planting fast-growing crops.

67. What does the underlined word "capture" mean? ______

A. 捕获 B. 驯养 C. 研究 D. 购买

68. Which of the following can best describe Kalema? ______

A. Wealthy and patient. B. Wise and honest.

C. Helpful and humorous. D. Kind and thoughtful.

E

There are four blood types of the people：A，B，O and AB.People have one of these four types.

Blood type O is the most common around the world,Blood type A is the second most common.and blood type AB is the least common.

People with different blood types have different personalities(性格).People of blood type A are usually calm and serious.And they' re always on time.They hate to be late.They are nice to people because they want everyone around them to be happy.But they don't like to be the first ones to do new things.People of blood type B feel sad often,but they are also nice to people.If you have a date with a blood type B，try not to be late.If you do,they will be angry.As for people of blood type O，on the one hand,they work hard and love to win.On the other hand,they're generous(慷慨的) and honest.They are not afraid of difficult jobs.To people of blood type O，friendship is the most important.People of blood type AB like reading at quiet places.They always have new ideas.but they are hard to understand sometimes.

69. According 10 the passage.which blood type is the most common? ______

A. Blood type A. B. Blood type B. C. Blood type O. D. Blood type AB.

70. What do people of blood type A and people of blood type B have in common? ______

①They hate to be late.

②They are nice to people.

③They feel sad often.

④They like trying new things.

A. ①① B. ①② C. ②③ D. ③④

71. What are people of blood type O like? ______

A. They' re usually serious.

B. They don't like telling lies.

C. They always have new ideas.

D. They re tired of doing difficult tasks.

72. What's the best title for the passage? ______

A. Blood Types and Personalities B. What Blood Types Are

C. Blood Types and Interests D. How to Examine Your Blood Type

F

Most bees are brown,hairy and 8 mm to 22 mm long.Bees live as part of a large family.Over 25，000 kinds have been found.Among all of them,honey bees are the most common.

Honey bees always live in groups called hives(蜂群).Each hive has a queen,drones(雄峰) and workers(工蜂).Like a human society,each bee in a hive knows its own job.

The queen is the largest bee.She doesn't go out to work,but lays eggs.Sometimes a queen can lay 3 ，000 eggs in a day.

Drones do not collect food from flowers.They are the queen's husbands.When there's not much food ，drones are often kicked out of the hive.

Workers are the smallest and busiest bees.A colony can have 50，000 to 60，000 workers.They collect food for the queen and babies.They guard the hive and help to keep it cool by fanning their wings.A worker only lives for 28 to 35 days.

To collect a pound of honey,a bee may have to fly a long way.Sometimes it is equivalent to(相当于) twice around the world.Bees have to visit more than 10 ，000 flowers to make a pound of honey.

73. How many kinds of bees have been found?(不超过 5个词) ______

74.What does the queen mainly do in a hive?(不超过 10个词) ______

75. How can workers collect a pound of honey?(不超过 15个词) ______

IX、单词拼写(本大题共5小题，共5分)

76. I'm surprised at the r ______(快速的) development of my hometown.

77. The disease can take on several different f ______(形式) so we must be careful.

78. The cleaning robot is so s ______(智能的)that it can clean the whole house on its own.

79. We should complete this t ______(表格)as soon as possible.

80. I didn't expect to find him in his office on a Sunday，but my l______(运气) was in.

X、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分)

81. 每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。榜样就在我们身边，他们可能是我们的老师、朋友。假设你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为"A good example around me"的征文活动。你结合以下要点，写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对"何为榜样"的看法。

1.一件具体事例。

2.几点你的看法。

注意：1.词数：80-100 词左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;

4.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

A good example around me There are many good examples around me.

___________________________________________________________

答 案

1-5.ABCAC 6~10.BCCAB 11-15.BBBCB

16.. Children's 17.three/3 18.playground 19.safe 20.medical

21-25..CDBDD 26-30..AAABD

31~35.DBACA 36-40.DBACD 41~45.ADCBC 46-50.DBDAC 51-55.GCEBF

56~60.DCB BA 61~65.DBCCC 66~70.DAD CB 71~72.BA

73.Over 25，000.

74.She lays eggs.

75.They have to visit more than 10 ，000 flowers.

76.rapid 77.forms 78.smart 79.table 80.luck

81.A good example around me

Everyone has a role model.My role model is my math teacher.He is the best person I've ever seen. He is a helpful and hard-working man with great patience.He always answers my questions clearly though he is very busy.He is warm-hearted and patient to every student. When we got low score，he often encourages us to work harder. When we have troubles，he often helps us solve them.What's more，he smiles at everything. He is not only a great teacher for me，but also a warm-hearted friend.He set a good example for us.I learned a lot from him how to treat others.